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Patient Perspectives on a Patient‐Facing Tool for Lung Cancer Screening

Bibliographic Data

ID19506471
AuthorsVictoria L Tiase (0000-0001-5653-2282, Department of Biomedical Informatics University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA, corresponding author), Grace Richards (Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Teresa Taft (0000-0002-9158-7323, Department of Biomedical Informatics University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Leticia Stevens (Department of Biomedical Informatics University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Christian Balbin (Department of Biomedical Informatics University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Christian A Balbin (0000-0003-1213-6936, University of Utah), Kimberly A Kaphingst (0000-0003-2668-9080, Department of Communication and Huntsman Cancer Institute University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Angela Fagerlin (0000-0002-9192-2777, Department of Population Health Sciences University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Tanner Caverly (0000-0002-6560-0547, Department of Internal Medicine University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA), Polina Kukhareva (0000-0002-5576-1486, Department of Biomedical Informatics University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Michael Flynn (0000-0003-3203-1437, Departments of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Community Physicians Group University of Utah Health Salt Lake City Utah USA), Jorie Butler (0000-0003-4519-7997, Department of Biomedical Informatics University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA), Kensaku Kawamoto (0000-0003-4282-9338, Department of Biomedical Informatics University of Utah Salt Lake City Utah USA)
Year2024
Volume27
Issue4
Pagese14143-e14143
Publication date2024-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Expectations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-6513 • E-ISSN: 1369-7625
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/hex.14143
PMID38992907
OpenAlexW4400595164
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited48

BACKGROUND: Individuals with high risk for lung cancer may benefit from lung cancer screening, but there are associated risks as well as benefits. Shared decision-making (SDM) tools with personalized information may provide key support for patients. Understanding patient perspectives on educational tools to facilitate SDM for lung cancer screening may support tool development. AIM: This study aimed to explore patient perspectives related to a SDM tool for lung cancer screening using a qualitative approach. METHODS: We elicited patient perspectives by showing a provider-facing SDM tool. Focus group interviews that ranged in duration from 1.5 to 2 h were conducted with 23 individuals with high risk for lung cancer. Data were interpreted inductively using thematic analysis to identify patients' thoughts on and desires for a patient-facing SDM tool. RESULTS: The findings highlight that patients would like to have educational information related to lung cancer screening. We identified several key themes to be considered in the future development of patient-facing tools: barriers to acceptance, preference against screening and seeking empowerment. One further theme illustrated effects of patient-provider relationship as a limitation to meeting lung cancer screening information needs. Participants also noted several suggestions for the design of technology decision aids. CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that patients desire additional information on lung cancer screening in advance of clinical visits. However, there are several issues that must be considered in the design and development of technology to meet the information needs of patients for lung cancer screening decisions. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patients, service users, caregivers or members of the public were not involved in the study design, conduct, analysis or interpretation of the data. However, clinical experts in health communication provided detailed feedback on the study protocol, including the focus group approach. The study findings contribute to a better understanding of patient expectations for lung cancer screening decisions and may inform future development of tools for SDM

Alternative medicine · Business · Cancer · Cancer screening · Decision aids · Empowerment · Family medicine · Focus group · Health care · Information needs · Lung cancer · Lung cancer screening · Pathology · Patient education · Patient Empowerment · Patient participation · Qualitative research · Thematic analysis · Computer Science · Global Cancer Incidence and Screening · Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment · Medicine · Nursing · Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare · Internal Medicine · Marketing · Oncology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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