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Interaction of syllabification and voicing perception in American English

Bibliographic Data

ID19513151
AuthorsKenneth De Jong (0000-0003-4078-1887, Indiana University), Kyoko Nagao (0000-0003-0917-6603, Indiana University), Byung-jin Lim (Indiana University)
Year2002
Volume28
Pages27-38
Publication date2002-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueZAS Papers in Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1435-9588 • E-ISSN: 1435-9588
PublisherUniversity Library J. C. Senckenberg (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.21248/zaspil.28.2002.157
OpenAlexW195697588
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

The current paper explores these two sorts of phonetic explanations of the relationship between syllabic position and the voicing contrast in American English. It has long been observed that the contrast between, for example, /p/ and /b/ is expressed differently, depending on the position of the stop with respect to the vowel. Preceding a vowel within a syllable, the contrast is largely one of aspiration. /p/ is aspirated, while /b/ is voiceless, or in some dialects voiced or even an implosive. Following a vowel within a syllable, both /p/ and /b/ both tend to lack voicing in the closure and the contrast is expressed largely by dynamic differences in the transition between the previous vowel and the stop. Here, vowel and closure duration are negatively correlated such that the /p/ has a shorter vowel and longer closure duration. This difference is often enhanced by the addition of glottalization to /p/. In addition to these differences, there are additional differences connected to higher-level organization involving stress and feet edges. To make the current discussion more tractable, we will restrict ourselves to the two conditions (CV and VC) laid out above

Acoustics · American English · Audiology · Formant · Linguistics · Mid vowel · Physics · Syllabic verse · Syllabification · Syllable · Voice · Vowel · Vowel length · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Linguistics and Cultural Studies · Mathematics · Medicine · Philosophy · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Psychology

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    Open Access•Kenneth J De Jong, Byung-jin Lim et al.•Language and Speech•2004

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Citations per year0.05
Citation span2004 - 2004 (1)
Highly citedNo

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