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Zweifelsfall

Zweifeln im Deutschen

Bibliographic Data

ID19513348
AuthorsMarkus Fischer (0000-0002-5589-5900, Ave Maria University, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume30
Pages1-40
Publication date2003-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueZAS Papers in Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1435-9588 • E-ISSN: 1435-9588
PublisherUniversity Library J. C. Senckenberg (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.21248/zaspil.30.2003.179
OpenAlexW3119064077
LanguageEN
References cited5

Two main types of sentences are traditionally distinguished in the context of semantic theories of questions and answers: declarative sentences, corresponding to statements, and interrogative sentences, corresponding to questions. The interrogative forms can be further subdivided into dialectical ones (yes-no-questions) and non-dialectical ones (constituent questions). These distinctions are made for both root and embedded sentences. The predicates that select sentential complements fall into three classes: predicates that license only declaratives, those that allow only for interrogatives, and those that embed both types of sentences. In this connection, verbs of doubt are interesting in that they allow for declaratives as well as dialectical interrogatives, while non-dialectical interrogatives do not seem to be appropriate complements. In what follows, our main concern will be with the German verb of doubt zweifeln and its possible sentential complements. Speaker intuitions as to which constructions are grammatical or acceptable vary, particularily with respect to rare expressions like zweifeln. Therefore, interviews and corpus analysis were applied as a means to acquire reliable linguistic data. These as well as data from historical sources and from some languages other than German (esp. English and Italian) are presented and analysed. In the last section, based on the notion of ‘subjective probability’, an attempt is made at explaining the observations

Dialectic · Epistemology · German · Interrogative · Interrogative word · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Syntax · Verb · Computer Science · History · Linguistic Education and Pedagogy · Linguistic research and analysis · Linguistics, Language Diversity, and Identity · Philosophy · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

  • Word Frequency Distributions

    Open Access•R Harald Baayen•Word Frequency Distributions•2001

  • Syntax and semantics of questions

    Open Access•Lauri Karttunen•Linguistics and Philosophy•1977

  • A theory of focus interpretation

    Open Access•Mats Rooth•Natural Language Semantics•1992

  • The Syntax and Semantics of Unselected Embedded Questions

    Open Access•David Adger, Josep Quer•Language•2001

  • Magnitude Estimation of Linguistic Acceptability

    Ellen Gurman Bard, D H Robertson et al.•Language•1996

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