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Face models based on a guided PCA of motion-capture data

Speaker dependent variability in /s/-/R/ contrast production

Datos Bibliográficos

ID19513447
AutoresShinji Maeda (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, autor de correspondencia)
Año2005
Volumen40
Páginas95-108
Fecha de publicación2005-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaZAS Papers in Linguistics (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1435-9588 • E-ISSN: 1435-9588
EditorialUniversity Library J. C. Senckenberg (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.21248/zaspil.40.2005.260
OpenAlexW2100954439
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas4

We measure face deformations during speech production using a motion capture system, which provides 3D coordinate data of about 60 markers glued on the speaker's face. An arbitrary orthogonal factor analysis followed by a principal component analysis (together called a guided PCA) of the data has showed that the first 6 factors explain about 90% of the variance, for each of our 3 speakers. The 6 derived factors, therefore, allow us to efficiently analyze or to reconstruct with a reasonable accuracy the observed face deformations. Since these factors can be interpreted in articulatory terms, they can reveal underlying articulatory organizations. The comparison of lip gestures in terms of data derived factors suggests that these speakers differently maneuver the lips to achieve contrast between /s/ and /R/. Such inter-speaker variability can occur because the acoustic contrast of these fricatives is shaped not only by the lip tube but also by cavities inside the mouth such as the sublingual cavity. In other words, these tube and cavity can acoustically compensate each other to produce their required acoustic properties

Acoustics · Gesture · Motion Capture · Physics · Principal component analysis · Speech production · Speech recognition · Computer Science · Face recognition and analysis · Mathematics · Phonetics and Phonology Research · Artificial Intelligence

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    Open Access•Christian Geng, Phil Hoole•ZAS Papers in Linguistics•2005

  • Orthogonal Factors and Uncorrelated Factor Scores

    Open Access•John E Overall•Psychological Reports•1962

  • Orthogonal Factors and Uncorrelated Factor Scores

    John E Overall•Psychological Reports•1962

  • Three-dimensional linear articulatory modeling of tongue, lips and face, based on MRI and video images

    Open Access•Pierre Badin, Gérard Bailly et al.•Journal of Phonetics•2002

  • Compensatory articulation during bilabial fricative production by regulating muscle stiffness

    Open Access•Hiroaki Gomi, Masaaki Honda et al.•Journal of Phonetics•2002

Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año0,05
Intervalo de citas2005 - 2005 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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