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Ethical Considerations in Determining Standard of Prevention Packages for HIV Prevention Trials

Examining P r EP

Bibliographic Data

ID19516442
AuthorsBridget Haire (0000-0002-0657-9610, The University of Sydney, corresponding author), Morenike O Folayan (0000-0002-9008-7730), Catherine Hankins (0000-0002-1642-8592, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine), Jane Sugarman (0000-0001-7022-8332, Association of Academic Health Centers), Jeremy Sugarman, Sheena McCormack (0000-0002-7829-1325, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital), Gita Ramjee (South African Medical Research Council), Mitchell Warren (0000-0003-3626-7156)
Year2013
Volume13
Issue2
Pages87-94
Publication date2013-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDeveloping World Bioethics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1471-8731 • E-ISSN: 1471-8847
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/dewb.12032
PMID23725227
PMCIDPMC3716830
OpenAlexW1958981243
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited24

The successful demonstration that antiretroviral ( ARV ) drugs can be used in diverse ways to reduce HIV acquisition or transmission risks – either taken as pre‐exposure prophylaxis ( PrEP ) by those who are uninfected or as early treatment for prevention ( T4P ) by those living with HIV – expands the armamentarium of existing HIV prevention tools. These findings have implications for the design of future HIV prevention research trials. With the advent of multiple effective HIV prevention tools, discussions about the ethics and the feasibility of future HIV prevention trial designs have intensified. This article outlines arguments concerning the inclusion of newly established ARV ‐based HIV prevention interventions as standard of prevention in HIV prevention trials from multiple perspectives. Ultimately, there is a clear need to incorporate stakeholders in a robust discussion to determine the appropriate trial design for each study population

Ethics in Clinical Research · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Immunology

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  • South African Research Ethics Committee Review of Standards of Prevention in HIV Vaccine Trial Protocols

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  • Antiretroviral Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention in Heterosexual Men and Women

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    Open Access•Robert C Bailey, Robin L Bailey et al.•The Lancet•2007

  • Randomized, Controlled Intervention Trial of Male Circumcision for Reduction of HIV Infection Risk

    Open Access•Bertran Auvert, Dirk Taljaard et al.•PLoS Medicine•2005

  • Antiretroviral Preexposure Prophylaxis for Heterosexual HIV Transmission in Botswana

    Michael C Thigpen, Poloko Kebaabetswe et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2012

  • Preexposure Prophylaxis for HIV Infection among African Women

    Lut Van Damme, Amy Corneli et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2012

  • Emtricitabine-Tenofovir Concentrations and Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Efficacy in Men Who Have Sex with Men

    Peter L Anderson, David V Glidden et al.•Science Translational Medicine•2012

  • Effectiveness and Safety of Tenofovir Gel, an Antiretroviral Microbicide, for the Prevention of HIV Infection in Women

    Open Access•Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Salim S Abdool Karim et al.•Science•2010

  • Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda

    Open Access•Ronald H Gray, Godfrey Kigozi et al.•The Lancet•2007

  • Preexposure Chemoprophylaxis for HIV Prevention in Men Who Have Sex with Men

    Robert M Grant, Javier R Lama et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2010

  • Prevention of HIV-1 Infection with Early Antiretroviral Therapy

    Myron S Cohen, Ying Qing Chen et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2011

  • The benefits of participatory methodologies to develop effective community dialogue in the context of a microbicide trial feasibility study in Mwanza, Tanzania

    Open Access•the Microbicides Development Programme, Andrew J Vallely et al.•BMC Public Health•2007

  • Gradations of Researchers’ Obligation to Provide Ancillary Care for HIV/Aids in Developing Countries

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Highly citedNo

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