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Structure, (governance) and health

An unsolicited response

Bibliographic Data

ID19517524
AuthorsDaniel D Reidpath (0000-0002-8796-0420, corresponding author), Pascale Allotey (0000-0002-6942-5774)
Year2006
Volume6
Issue1
Pages12-12
Publication date2006-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBMC International Health and Human Rights (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1472-698X • E-ISSN: 1472-698X
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/1472-698x-6-12
PMID16978401
PMCIDPMC1584251
OpenAlexW1728725126
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited21

BACKGROUND: In a recently published article, it was suggested that governance was the significant structural factor affecting the epidemiology of HIV. This suggestion was made notwithstanding the observed weak correlation between governance and HIV prevalence (r = .2). Unfortunately, the paper raised but left unexamined the potentially more important questions about the relationship between the broader health of populations and structural factors such as the national economy and physical infrastructure. METHODS: Utilizing substantially the same data sources as the original article, the relationship between population health (healthy life expectancy) and three structural factors (access to improved water, GDP per capita, and governance) were examined in each of 176 countries. RESULTS: Governance was found to be significantly correlated with population health, as were GDP per capita, and access to improved water. They were also found to be significantly correlated with each other. CONCLUSION: The findings are discussed with reference to the growing interest in structural factors as an explanation for population health outcomes, and the relatively weak relationship between governance and HIV prevalence

Business · Corporate governance · Environmental health · Political science · Public health · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses · Medicine · Nursing · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Public Administration

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Citations per year0.32
Citation span2007 - 2019 (13)
Highly citedNo

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