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On the Metaphysics of Relation-Response Properties; or, Why You Shouldn’t Collapse Response-Dependent Properties into Their Grounds

Bibliographic Data

ID19525101
AuthorsSpencer M Smith (0009-0002-0523-7691), Spencer Smith (University of Notre Dame, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume28
Issue3
Pages411-452
Publication date2024-10-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Ethics and Social Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1559-3061 • E-ISSN: 1559-3061
PublisherJournal of Ethics and Social Philosophy (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.26556/jesp.v28i3.3270
OpenAlexW4403567942
LanguageEN
References cited18

Certain properties of great interest to philosophers—e.g., blameworthiness, praiseworthiness, desirability, etc.—appear on the basis of their standard English forms of designation to have relation-response structure. In other words, each such property appears on the basis of its standard English forms of designation to be a relational property of a certain sort, namely, the property of standing in a given relation to a given type of response. This presents a question: When we set out to theorize any such property, how seriously ought we to take the linguistic appearances? This paper defends an answer, namely: “Seriously.” In other words, we ought only to provide analyses of such properties that are faithful to their standard English forms of designation. This thesis is controversial: a number of philosophers of blameworthiness, for instance, seem to violate it outright, whereas other such philosophers—most notably, Justin D’Arms and Daniel Jacobson and David Shoemaker—have argued that its violation follows from a popular combination of views about the natures of certain such properties. In the paper, I defend faithfulness against these latter arguments, and I endeavor to clarify the role that faithfulness plays (and ought to play) in recent debates about the natures of certain value properties

Data mining · Epistemology · Metaphysics · Computer Science · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics · Philosophy

  • Real Definition

    Open Access•Gideon Rosen•Analytic Philosophy•2015

  • Metaphysical Dependence

    Gideon Rosen•Modality•2010

  • Grounding

    Paul Audi, Journal Of Philosophy Inc•The Journal of Philosophy•2012

  • True Blame

    Randolph Clarke, Piers Rawling•Australasian Journal of Philosophy•2023

  • I.—A Plea for Excuses

    J L Austin, Jesse Austin•Proceedings of the Aristotelian…•1957

  • To Be F Is To Be G

    Open Access•Cian Dorr•Philosophical Perspectives•2016

  • Response-Dependent Responsibility; or, A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to Blame

    David Shoemaker•The Philosophical Review•2017

  • Moral Dimensions

    T M Scanlon, Thomas Scanlon•Moral Dimensions•2008

Highly citedNo

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