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How Thailand's greater convergence created sustainable funding for emerging health priorities caused by globalization

Bibliographic Data

ID19530331
AuthorsNaowarut Charoenca (Mahidol University), Nipapun Kungskulniti (Mahidol University, corresponding author), Jeremiah Mock (0000-0003-3851-4229, The University of Osaka), Stephen Hamann (Mahidol University), Prakit Vathesatogkit
Year2015
Volume8
Issue1
Pages28630
Publication date2015-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Health Action (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1654-9716 • E-ISSN: 1654-9880
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.3402/gha.v8.28630
PMID26328948
OpenAlexW2164545594
LanguageEN
References cited8

BACKGROUND: Global health is shifting gradually from a limited focus on individual communicable disease goals to the formulation of broader sustainable health development goals. A major impediment to this shift is that most low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) have not established adequate sustainable funding for health promotion and health infrastructure. OBJECTIVE: In this article, we analyze how Thailand, a middle-income country, created a mechanism for sustainable funding for health. DESIGN: We analyzed the progression of tobacco control and health promotion policies over the past three decades within the wider political-economic and sociocultural context. We constructed a parallel longitudinal analysis of statistical data on one emerging priority - road accidents - to determine whether policy shifts resulted in reduced injuries, hospitalizations and deaths. RESULTS: In Thailand, the convergence of priorities among national interest groups for sustainable health development created an opportunity to use domestic tax policy and to create a semi-autonomous foundation (ThaiHealth) to address a range of pressing health priorities, including programs that substantially reduced road accidents. CONCLUSIONS: Thailand's strategic process to develop a domestic mechanism for sustainable funding for health may provide LMICs with a roadmap to address emerging health priorities, especially those caused by modernization and globalization

Business · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Emerging markets · Global health · Globalization · Health care · Market economy · Political science · Global Maternal and Child Health · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Medicine · Zoonotic diseases and public health · Finance

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