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Changes in circulating microRNA after recumbent isometric yoga practice by patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

An explorative pilot study

Bibliographic Data

ID19536775
AuthorsShu Takakura (0000-0002-9149-7651, Kyushu University Hospital), Takakazu Oka (Kyushu University Hospital, corresponding author), Nobuyuki Sudo (0000-0002-7935-878X, Kyushu University)
Year2019
Volume13
Issue1
Pages29-29
Publication date2019-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBioPsychoSocial Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1751-0759 • E-ISSN: 1751-0759
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1186/s13030-019-0171-2
PMID31827600
OpenAlexW2993403778
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited54

BACKGROUND: Yoga is a representative mind-body therapy. Our previous studies have demonstrated that isometric yoga (i.e. yoga programs that we developed so individuals can practice yoga poses with a self-adjustable isometric load) reduces the fatigue of patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS); however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Several studies have suggested that the micro-ribonucleic acid (miRNA) expression of ME/CFS patients is different from that of healthy subjects. However, it has not to date been determined if the practice of isometric yoga can affect miRNA expression. Therefore, we sought to investigate if isometric yoga is associated with changes in the expression levels of serum miRNA of patients with ME/CFS. METHODS: The study included nine patients with ME/CFS who failed to show satisfactory improvement after at least 6 months of treatment administered at our hospital. Patients practiced recumbent isometric yoga for 3 months; they met with a yoga instructor every 2 to 4 weeks and participated in daily in-home sessions. The effect of recumbent isometric yoga on fatigue was assessed by comparing pre- and post-intervention scores on the Japanese version of the 11-item Chalder fatigue scale (CFQ 11). Patient blood samples were drawn pre- and post-intervention, just prior to practicing recumbent isometric yoga with an instructor. The serum was used for miRNA array analysis with known human miRNAs. RESULTS: < 0.0001) after practicing recumbent isometric yoga for 3 months. The miRNA microarray analysis revealed that four miRNAs were significantly upregulated, and 42 were downregulated after the intervention period. CONCLUSIONS: This explorative pilot study is the first to demonstrate changes in the serum levels of several miRNAs after regular practice of recumbent isometric yoga. These miRNAs might represent biomarkers for the fatigue-relieving effects of isometric yoga of patients with ME/CFS. TRIAL REGISTRATION: University Hospital Medical Information Network (UMIN CTR) 000023472. Registered Aug 4, 2016

Chronic fatigue syndrome · Encephalomyelitis · Isometric exercise · Multiple sclerosis · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Psychiatry · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research · Medicine · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions

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  • Effects of recumbent isometric yoga on the orthostatic cardiovascular response of patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome

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  • The Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

    Open Access•Keiji Fukuda, STEPHEN E STRAUS et al.•Annals of Internal Medicine•1994

  • Myalgic encephalomyelitis

    Open Access•Bruce M Carruthers, Marjorie I van de Sande et al.•Journal of Internal Medicine•2011

  • Psychological stress contributed to the development of low-grade fever in a patient with chronic fatigue syndrome

    Open Access•Takakazu Oka, Yoshio Kanemitsu et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2013

  • Changes in fatigue, autonomic functions, and blood biomarkers due to sitting isometric yoga in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome

    Open Access•Takakazu Oka, Tokusei Tanahashi et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2018

  • Development of a recumbent isometric yoga program for patients with severe chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis

    Open Access•Takakazu Oka, Hisako Wakita et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2017

  • Kampo medicine for palliative care in Japan

    Open Access•Hirokuni Okumi, Asuka Koyama et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2014

  • Isometric yoga improves the fatigue and pain of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome who are resistant to conventional therapy

    Open Access•Takakazu Oka, Tokusei Tanahashi et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2014

  • Effects of Kampo on functional gastrointestinal disorders

    Open Access•Takakazu Oka, Hirokuni Okumi et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2014

  • The longitudinal effects of seated isometric yoga on blood biomarkers, autonomic functions, and psychological parameters of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome

    Open Access•Takakazu Oka, Tokusei Tanahashi et al.•BioPsychoSocial Medicine•2019

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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