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Application of a forecasting model to mitigate the consequences of unexpected RSV surge

Experience from the post-Covid-19 2021/22 winter season in a major metropolitan centre, Lyon, France

Bibliographic Data

ID19552199
AuthorsJean-Sebastien Casalegno (0000-0003-3271-9856, Lyon 1 Université), Samantha Bents, Samantha J Bents (0009-0003-9298-945X, Princeton University), John Paget (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research), Yves Gillet (Hospices Civils de Lyon), Dominique Ploin (0000-0002-9668-7606, Lyon 1 Université), Étienne Javouhey (0000-0002-6480-0758, Lyon 1 Université), Bruno Lina (0000-0002-8959-2123, Lyon 1 Université), Florence Morfin (0000-0002-1962-808X, Lyon 1 Université), Bryan T Grenfell (0000-0003-3227-5909, Princeton University), Rachel E Baker (0000-0002-2661-8103, Brown University)
Year2023
Volume13
Pages04007-04007
Publication date2023-02-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Global Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2047-2978 • E-ISSN: 2047-2986
PublisherInternational Society of Global Health (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.7189/jogh.13.04007
PMID36757127
OpenAlexW4318996645
LanguageEN
References cited9

Background: The emergence of COVID-19 triggered the massive implementation of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI) which impacted the circulation of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) during the 2020/2021 season. Methods: A time-series susceptible-infected-recovered (TSIR) model was used early September 2021 to forecast the implications of this disruption on the future 2021/2022 RSV epidemic in Lyon urban population. Results: When compared to observed hospital-confirmed cases, the model successfully captured the early start, peak timing, and end of the 2021/2022 RSV epidemic. These simulations, added to other streams of surveillance data, shared and discussed among the local field experts were of great value to mitigate the consequences of this atypical RSV outbreak on our hospital paediatric department. Conclusions: TSIR model, fitted to local hospital data covering large urban areas, can produce plausible post-COVID-19 RSV simulations. Collaborations between modellers and hospital management (who are both model users and data providers) should be encouraged in order to validate the use of dynamical models to timely allocate hospital resources to the future RSV epidemics

Environmental health · Geography · Medical emergency · Metropolitan area · Outbreak · Population · Psychological intervention · COVID-19 epidemiological studies · Data-Driven Disease Surveillance · Medicine · Nursing · Respiratory viral infections research · Virology

  • Impact assessment of non-pharmaceutical interventions against coronavirus disease 2019 and influenza in Hong Kong

    Open Access•B J Cowling, Sheikh Taslim Ali et al.•The Lancet Public Health•2020

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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