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Automatic ceramic identification using machine learning. Lusitanian amphorae and Faience. Two Portuguese case studies

Datos Bibliográficos

ID19553702
AutoresJoel Santos (0000-0002-5796-9213, autor de correspondencia), Diogo A P Nunes (0000-0002-6614-8556, Instituto Superior Técnico), Ruslan Padnevych (Universidade Nova de Lisboa), José Carlos Quaresma (0000-0003-3139-1975, University of Lisbon), Martim Lopes (0000-0001-9261-7240, University of Lisbon), Joana Gil (0000-0001-9301-6797, University of Lisbon), João Pedro Bernardes (0000-0002-4091-5833, University of Algarve), Tânia Manuel Casimiro (0000-0002-9471-6194, University of Lisbon)
Año2024
Volumen10
Número1
Fecha de publicación2024-12-31
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaSTAR Science & Technology of Archaeological Research (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 2054-8923 • E-ISSN: 2054-8923
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/20548923.2024.2343214
OpenAlexW4396975644
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas28

This article presents a novel approach to classifying archaeological artefacts using machine learning, specifically deep learning, rather than relying on traditional, time-consuming human-based methods. By employing Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), this approach aims to expedite and enhance the identification process, making it more accessible to a wider audience. The study focuses on two types of artefacts- Roman Lusitanian amphorae (2nd-5th centuries) and Portuguese faience (16th-18th centuries)- chosen for their diversity. While Lusitanian amphorae lack decoration, Portuguese faience poses challenges with subtle colour variations. The study demonstrates the potential of this approach to overcome these hurdles. The paper outlines the methodology, dataset creation, and model training, emphasizing the importance of extensive data and computational resources. The ultimate objective of this research is to develop a mobile application that utilizes image classification techniques to accurately classify ceramic sherds and bring about a significant transformation in archaeological classification

Archaeology · Convolutional neural network · Geography · Portuguese · 3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage · Archaeological Research and Protection · Computer Science · Cultural Heritage Materials Analysis · Artificial Intelligence · Ecology

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Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año1
Intervalo de citas2025 - 2025 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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