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“An Eye Turned into a Weapon”

A Philosophical Investigation of Remote Controlled, Automated, and Autonomous Drone Warfare

Bibliographic Data

ID19562677
AuthorsOliver Müller (0000-0002-6789-4630, University of Freiburg, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume34
Issue4
Pages875-896
Publication date2021-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePhilosophy & Technology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2210-5433 • E-ISSN: 2210-5441
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s13347-020-00440-5
OpenAlexW3110701114
LanguageEN
References cited40

Military drones (unmanned combat aerial vehicles) combine surveillance technology with missile equipment in a far-reaching way. In this article, I argue that military drones could and should be object for a philosophical investigation, referring in particular on Chamayou’s theory of the drone, who also coined the term “an eye turned into a weapon.” Focusing on issues of human self-understanding, agency, and alterity, I examine the intricate human-technology relations in the context of designing and deploying military drones. For that purpose, I am drawing on the postphenomenological approach developed by Don Ihde in order to systematize the manifold aspects of human-technology relations in a four-level model (embodiment relations, hermeneutic relations, alterity relations, and background relations). This inquiry also includes a critical reflection on the (often hidden) normative implications of this technology. In doing so, I do not intent to offer an exhaustive relational ontology of military drones. I rather aim at providing a framework that is able to capture the core dimensions of this technology and their complex interrelations in a systematic way that has been missing in the philosophical debate so far

Alterity · Drone · Epistemology · Normative · Ontology · Philosophy of science · Philosophy of technology · Sociology · Computer Science · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI · History · Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations · Philosophy · Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life

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Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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