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Wind speed effects on rainfall-induced salinity and temperature anomalies at the sea surface microlayer at mid-latitudes

Bibliographic Data

ID19568804
AuthorsLisa Gassen (0000-0003-0905-6281, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg), Samuel Mintah Ayim (0009-0007-0381-5669, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg), Thomas H Badewien (0000-0003-0692-7731, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg), M Ribas-Ribas (0000-0003-3318-5462, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg), Oliver Wurl (0000-0002-0905-4721, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg)
Year2024
Volume12
Issue1
Publication date2024-12-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueElementa Science of the Anthropocene (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2325-1026 • E-ISSN: 2325-1026
PublisherUniversity of California Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1525/elementa.2024.00004
OpenAlexW4405014981
LanguageEN
References cited33

Sea surface salinity (SSS) and temperature (SST) can serve as proxies to detect freshwater fluxes at the sea surface during precipitation. Widely unknown, however, is the impact of precipitation (droplet sizes and velocities) and wind speed on the sea surface microlayer (SML), the 9 times higher than at 100 cm depth (−0.037 g kg min−1 vs. −0.004 g kg min−1) and still detectable during very high wind speeds. Overall, these results contribute to a better understanding of the vertical distribution of freshwater in the surface ocean and its dependence on rain intensity, wind speed, and droplet properties, helping to improve understanding of the fate of freshwater in a changing ocean due to climate warming

Atmospheric sciences · Climatology · Geodesy · Latitude · Salinity · Sea surface temperature · Temperature salinity diagrams · Wind speed · Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics · Environmental Science · Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes · Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research · Geology · Oceanography

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Highly citedNo

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