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Archaeometallurgical Analysis of Bronze Artifacts

A Magnetometer Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID19570247
AuthorsLucas Braddock Chen (corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume08
Issue03
Pages199-206
Publication date2020-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeological Discovery (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2331-1959 • E-ISSN: 2331-1967
PublisherScientific Research Publishing, Inc. (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4236/ad.2020.83011
OpenAlexW3025028569
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited10

Bronze has been utilized by human civilization for the past five millennia, and societies across the globe have mined, extracted, and purified copper and tin to create bronze alloys. Due to the different mineral composition of ores and the varying techniques involved with metal smelting, bronze artifacts from around the world often have very different chemical compositions. The determination of chemical composition is often invasive and expensive, and is usually conducted in laboratories. We previously developed an inexpensive and mobile test to identify metal alloys based on their magnetic signatures. We demonstrated that metals of different compositions would exhibit different electrical conductivity, and thus different magnetic field strengths when evoked by different levels of electric current. In this manuscript, we now detail the experiment protocol to produce evoked dynamic electromagnetic signals from bronze alloys, and the capture of signals with the smartphone magnetometer

Archaeology · Bronze · Bronze Age · Chemical composition · Copper · Geography · Magnetic field · Magnetometer · Metallurgy · Physics · Smelting · Tin · Chemistry · Geophysical and Geoelectrical Methods · Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction · Materials Science · Scientific Research and Discoveries · Geology

  • A Novel Method of Archaeological Bronze Identification - Electromagnetic Signatures vs Chemical Composition

    Open Access•Lucas Braddock Chen•International Journal of…•2021

  • Tracking Stone Age mariners

    Open Access•Stephen C Jett•Journal of Cultural Geography•2024

  • Alloy Types and Copper Sources of Anatolian Copper Alloy Artifacts

    Open Access•N H Gale, Zofia Anna Stos-Gale et al.•Anatolian Studies•1985

  • Out of the Fiery Furnace

    Robert B Gordon, Robert Raymond•Technology and Culture•1988

  • Sources of Tin and the Beginnings of Bronze Metallurgy

    James D Muhly•American Journal of Archaeology•1985

Citations per year0.4
Citation span2021 - 2024 (4)
Highly citedNo

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