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Communicating Civilization Through Rituals

Mount Tai Pilgrimages in Song China, 960-1279

Bibliographic Data

ID19570442
AuthorsLifeng Han (0000-0002-9464-2850, corresponding author)
Year2015
Volume1
Issue2
Pages335-362
Publication date2015-05-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Chinese Humanities (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2352-1333 • E-ISSN: 2352-1341
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/23521341-01010018
OpenAlexW806354849
LanguageEN
References cited25

This paper examines the imperial feng 封 and shan 禪 ritual at Mount Tai in 1008 and its connection with popular pilgrimages among the Mount Tai cult. It aims to demonstrate how ritual can be used as a tool of the imperial state in communicating its political and cultural agenda. Placing the imperial pilgrimage within its historical context at the turn of the eleventh century, it can be understood as an effort to secure mass identification with the state and its authority. More importantly, it could be used to establish ownership of Chinese civilization by the Song dynasty (960-1279) in its competition with the Khitan, who had long adopted Chinese institutions and ideology. Various strategies were deployed by the throne to communicate the imperial symbolism of the mountain. The mountain, therefore, had become valuable symbolic capital. Through the composition of temple inscriptions, the literati were able to redefine the popular ritual practices of the Mount Tai cult and brought them into a hegemonic discourse on the mountain. This facilitated the construction of an imperial cultural identity accessible to all social groups and allowed an abstract concept of Chinese culture to be communicated through the fabric of society

Aesthetics · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Civilization · Cult · Ideology · Mount · Pilgrimage · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Throne · Chinese history and philosophy · Eurasian Exchange Networks · History · Japanese History and Culture · Law

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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