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Dinamika Relasi Sosial-Keagamaan Masyarakat Ahmadiyah Dan Non-Ahmadiyah

Bibliographic Data

ID19579195
AuthorsMardian Sulistyati (0000-0003-4222-8604, Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume19
Issue1
Pages77
Publication date2017-06-20
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJurnal Masyarakat dan Budaya (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2502-1966 • E-ISSN: 2615-7608
PublisherNational Research and Innovation Agency (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.14203/jmb.v19i1.381
OpenAlexW2639233989
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited8

Religious sentiment is often called as primary factor behind the many cases of violent conflict in Indonesia. Nevertheless, many contemporary studies on conflict and peace showed that trigger variables of conflict are not only varied but also layered and unique. This article reveals about the relational model and management between JAI (Jemaat Ahmadiyah Indonesia/Indonesian Ahmadiyya Community) and non-JAI in the rural Manislor. By phenomenology, this study looked at the depth of relations, perceptions, and conceptions of both groups; and by genetic structuralism of Bourdieu, this study revealed the relationships that unite and integrate of these two groups. Some of the findings appeared that besides the theological factor, the variables such as group sentiments, space separation, identity polemic, economical jealousy, political jealousy and elite interference, contribute to the segregation and conflict between them. Thus, this is the the strengthening of social bonding such as local habituations and local wisdoms is an urgent matter to build a suistainable peace. As well as the agents of civil society, with their own way, must be readily to care and control the mechanisms of conflict resolution. Dalam berbagai kasus konflik kekerasan yang marak terjadi di Indonesia, sentimen agama sering dikatakan sebagai faktor utama dibaliknya. Namun demikian, studi-studi kontemporer atas konflik dan perdamaian, menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang menjadi pemicu konflik bukan saja beragam, tetapi juga berlapis dan unik. Tulisan ini mengkaji model relasi dan pengelolaan relasional antarkelompok beragama JAI dan non-JAI di Permukiman Desa Manislor. Dengan menggunakan kaca mata fenomenologi, penelitian ini melihat kedalaman relasi, persepsi, dan konsepsi kedua kelompok; serta dengan sudut pandang strukturalisme genetik Bourdieu, penelitian ini mengungkap relasi kedua kelompok yang bersifat menyatukan dan mengintegrasi di tengah tarik-menarik situasi kultural dan kekuasaan yang melingkupinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor sepertisentimen kelompok, pemisahan ruang, polemik identitas, kecemburuan ekonomi, kecemburuan politik, hingga interfensi elit, turut menyumbang segregasi konflik antara masyarakat JAI dan non-JAI di Manislor, di samping faktor teologis. Namun demikian, pada saat bersamaan penelitian ini juga menguak faktor-faktor kultural-tradisi yang justru memperkuat ikatan kewargaan antarkelompok, bahkan ketika dalam keadaan bertikai sekalipun. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini menemukan urgensitasnya: pengarus utama anhabituasi-habituasi lokal sebagai resolusi konflik dalam upaya membangun binadamai nirkekerasan. Begitu pula agen-agen civil society yang dengan caranya masing-masing, merupakan potensi penting dalam pengembangan mekanisme penanganan konflik

Media studies · Political science · Sociology · Cultural and Religious Practices in Indonesia · Islamic Studies and Radicalism · Multicultural Education and Local Wisdom

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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