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Flexing culture in the age of social media

From social recognition to self-satisfaction

Bibliographic Data

ID19585053
AuthorsIda Rosida (0000-0002-8460-5503, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta), Fatimah Az Zahra (0009-0000-5253-6809, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta), Fatimah Tuzzahrah (Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta), Sayyidati Azzahra (Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta)
Year2023
Volume6
Issue2
Pages193-208
Publication date2023-11-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSIMULACRA JURNAL SOSIOLOGI (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2622-6952 • E-ISSN: 2656-8721
PublisherUniversity of Trunojoyo Madura (PUBLISHER • ID)
DOI10.21107/sml.v6i2.20716
OpenAlexW4388879552
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited5

In the digital age, flexing culture may have become a virtual tradition in which people display their possessions and express their conspicuous consumption behaviors on social media. Within the platform, the commodities attached to their bodies and the services they post indicate multiple meanings such as gaining social recognition, building body image, negotiating selfbranding, finding self-pleasure and self-satisfaction, demonstrating selfactualization, and gaining more financial benefits. This practice is common on social media, including YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok. This study explores flexing culture by referring to Indonesian content creators who display their extra wealth on their social media accounts. This is qualitative research with a cultural studies approach, using Jean Baudrillard's theory of consumer society and Thorstein Veblen's conspicuous consumption. The result shows that flexing culture on social media is an ideal place to express social identity by displaying luxury fashion brands and services. Flexing culture increasingly spreads and constructs a space for virtual competition. Moreover, it is becoming a strategy for the social hierarchy to fight and differentiate itself from the other classes. The social behavior of today's society shows something intended to be offensive through the manipulation of signs and symbolic values

Advertising · Aesthetics · Art · Business · Conspicuous consumption · Consumerism · Media studies · Political science · Social group · Social identity theory · Social media · Social science · Social space · Sociology · Veblen good · Psychology · SMEs Development and Digital Marketing · Social Psychology · Marketing

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Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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