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Fern diversity in altitude and anthropogenic gradients in a temperate forest in Mexico City, Mexico

Bibliographic Data

ID19587391
AuthorsT K Oseguera-Olalde (0000-0003-2455-7033, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico), Leticia Bonilla-Valencia (0000-0003-1246-0621, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico), R M Fonseca (0000-0003-2585-1517, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico), Yuriana Martinez-Orea (0000-0003-3333-0527, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico), Francisco G Lorea-Hernández (0000-0002-7573-7600, Instituto de Ecología), S Castillo-Argüero (0000-0001-7166-4312, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume10
Pages100345
Publication date2022-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTrees Forests and People (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2666-7193 • E-ISSN: 2666-7193
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.tfp.2022.100345
OpenAlexW4308029460
LanguageEN
References cited23

Natural diversity and composition patterns of ferns depend highly on environmental conditions such as moisture, temperature, and light imposed by altitudinal gradients. Currently, the main factor that causes changes in the diversity patterns of plants at different altitudes is the increased intensity of human activities. This research analyzed the response in the composition and diversity of terrestrial fern species in an Abies religiosa forest to the altitude and magnitude of anthropogenic disturbance. The effect of human disturbance and altitude on the composition and abundance of ferns was evaluated through Generalized Linear Models, a Structural Equations Model (SEM), and a Canonical Correspondence Analysis. The community of terrestrial ferns was found to be composed of ten species belonging to five families. The SEM showed that anthropogenic factors affect the richness and abundance patterns of ferns in the studied area. We suggest that Dryopteris wallichiana could be an indicator of open and most anthropogenically disturbed sites in temperate forest

Biology · Ecosystem · Fern · Geography · Relative species abundance · Species diversity · Species richness · Temperate climate · Temperate forest · Temperate rainforest · Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies · Environmental Science · Fern and Epiphyte Biology · Lichen and fungal ecology · Ecology

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