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Anaemia at 36 weeks of pregnancy

Prevalence and determinants among antenatal women attending peri-urban facilities in a developing country, Ghana

Bibliographic Data

ID19592935
AuthorsSilas Adjei-Gyamfi (0009-0008-8496-4099, Ghana Health Service), Abigail Asirifi (0009-0008-8133-4104, Garden City University College), Wisdom Peprah (0000-0003-0263-8158, University for Development Studies), Delphina Aneley Abbey (0009-0001-2155-5430, University of Health and Allied Sciences), Kwadzo Wisdom Hamenoo (0009-0009-9410-1323, Ghana Health Service), Mary Sakina Zakaria (Ghana Health Service), Osman Mohammed (Ghana Health Service), Paul Armah Aryee (0000-0002-9857-1842, University for Development Studies)
EditorsAditi Apte (0000-0002-9120-2569)
Year2024
Volume4
Issue9
Pagese0003631
Publication date2024-09-05
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePLOS Global Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2767-3375 • E-ISSN: 2767-3375
PublisherPublic Library of Science (PLoS) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1371/journal.pgph.0003631
PMID39236023
OpenAlexW4402266210
LanguageEN
References cited23

Anaemia as a critical health condition greatly upsurges the risk of pregnancy complications leading to preventable maternal mortalities and long-term morbidities. Therefore, identifying anaemia-associated factors is vital for planning relevant interventions in resource-constrained regions in Sahelian Africa. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and determinants of anaemia at 36 weeks of pregnancy among antenatal women in a peri-urban municipality of Ghana. A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted among antenatal women from five different health facilities in Savelugu Municipality. Using antenatal register as the sampling frame, 422 participants were sampled. Data were collected via antenatal records review and a structured questionnaire. Using STATA, binary logistic regression was performed to identify significantly associated factors of anaemia at 36 weeks of pregnancy, considering a significance level of α = 0.05. Prevalence of anaemia at 36 weeks was 45.3%. Low socioeconomic status (AOR = 1.78; 95%CI:1.10–2.90; p = 0.020), pre-pregnancy body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m 2 (overweight or obesity) (AOR = 1.62; 95%CI:1.01–2.58; p = 0.041), non-intake of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine drugs (AOR = 2.22; 95%:1.40–3.51; p = 0.001), and malaria infection (AOR = 3.14; 95%CI:1.66–5.93; p

Body mass index · Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Health facility · Health services · Malaria · Odds ratio · Overweight · Population · Pregnancy · Psychological intervention · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Global Maternal and Child Health · Iron Metabolism and Disorders · Medicine · Internal Medicine

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