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Communication strategies in the climate change debate on Facebook. Discourse on the Madrid Climate Summit (COP 25)

Bibliographic Data

ID19689840
AuthorsAlicia De Lara González (0000-0001-5556-6317, Universidad Miguel Hernández, corresponding author), M Carmen Erviti Ilundain (0000-0003-1588-0955, Universidad de Navarra), Benjamin Leon (0000-0001-8556-9367, Universidad de Navarra)
Year2022
Publication date2022-03-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEl Profesional de la Informacion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1386-6710 • E-ISSN: 1699-2407
PublisherEdiciones Profesionales de la Informacion SL (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3145/epi.2022.mar.02
OpenAlexW4220712598
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited56

Climate change (CC) has become a topic of great interest in traditional and social media, two valuable sources of information that contribute to discussion on current affairs. Facebook is the social network with the most users in the world and also promotes mobilization, which makes it a platform of great interest for the study of CC communication strategies. The aim of this study is to analyse the content of the messages on CC posted on Facebook by prominent users: the relevance of the topic in the posts as a whole, objectives pursued, type of discourse and the emotions associated with messages. After validating a selection of 10 accounts (Greta Thunberg, Donald Trump, Scott Morrison, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Extinction Rebellion USA, Justin Trudeau, Bernie Sanders, United Nations, Extinction Rebellion UK and Jane Fonda), the methodology was based on content analysis applied to messages on CC (n = 599) posted on Facebook by the selected accounts between 1 November 2019 and 10 January 2020, the period covering the Madrid Climate Summit (COP 25, held in 2019). The results revealed different CC communication strategies. Regarding the presence of CC as a topic, we observed three different strategies: omission, simple mention and high presence. In terms of discourse, we noticed two different strategies: an emotional strategy that was more successful at generating interaction with others, and an analytical strategy that was generally more belligerent in its fight against CC

Aesthetics · Art · Cartography · Climate change · Geography · Media studies · Political science · Social media · Sociology · Summit · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Law · Media Studies and Communication · Social Media and Politics · Ecology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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