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Commonsense Anticommunism

Labor and Civil Liberties between the World Wars

Bibliographic Data

ID19926890
AuthorsJennifer Luff (0000-0002-0696-0243, corresponding author)
Year2012
Pages304
Publication date2012-05-21
Open AccessNo
TypeBOOK
VenueCommonsense Anticommunism (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherUniversity of North Carolina Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5149/9780807869895_luff
OpenAlexW4236179822
ISBN9780807869895
Open LibraryOL25101880M
LanguageEN
Citations received5

Between the Great War and Pearl Harbor, conservative labor leaders declared themselves America's "first line of defense" against Communism. This account shows how the American Federation of Labor (AFL) fanned popular anticommunism but defended Communists' civil liberties in the aftermath of the 1919 Red Scare. The AFL's "commonsense anticommunism," it argues, steered a middle course between the American Legion and the American Civil Liberties Union, helping to check campaigns for federal sedition laws. But in the 1930s, frustration with the New Deal order led labor conservatives to redbait the Roosevelt administration and liberal unionists, and abandon their reluctant civil libertarianism for red scare politics. That frustration contributed to the legal architecture of federal anticommunism that culminated with the McCarthyist fervor of the 1950s. Relying on untapped archival sources, the author reveals how labor conservatives and the emerging civil liberties movement debated the proper role of the state in policing radicals and grappled with the challenges to the existing political order posed by Communist organizers. Surprising conclusions about familiar figures, such as J. Edgar Hoover, and unfamiliar episodes, like a German plot to disrupt American munitions manufacture, make her story a fresh retelling of the interwar years

Civil liberties · Communism · Economic history · Political science · Politics · Sedition · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · State (computer science) · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Law · 1901-1913 · 1901-1953 · 1913-1921 · 1919-1933 · 1933-1953 · American Federation of Labor · Anti-communist movements · Joseph McCarthy (1908-1957) · politics and government · united states

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Citations per year0.63
Citation span2018 - 2023 (6)
Highly citedNo

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