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“Shanghai-Japan”

The Japanese Residents’ Association of Shanghai

Bibliographic Data

ID20045561
AuthorsJoshua Fogel (0000-0002-3686-5415), Joshua A Fogel (0000-0001-5711-9713, corresponding author)
Year2015
Pages337-368
Publication date2015-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenueBetween China and Japan (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/9789004285309_023
OpenAlexW2009380717
ISBN9789004285309
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited5

At noon on december 3, 1937, a Japanese military parade—perhaps in ironic imitation of other processions by foreigners in Shanghai—began marching down Nanjing Road through the foreign concessions in Shanghai and along the Bund. In the lead was a military police (kenpeitai) car escorted by mounted troops bearing sabers at the hilt. They were followed by a large infantry detachment, machine-gunners, and finally by artillerymen. Japanese aircraft flew by overhead, and Japanese civilians lined the route along the way and shouted out choruses of banzai. When they arrived at Jessfield Park, they were met by a contingent of Italian ladies—allies in the anti-Comintern pact—waving Japanese flags. The event lasted until 3 p.m. and involved all 6000 Japanese troops stationed in the city. The next day a smaller contingent of troops marched in orderly fashion from Garden Bridge south to the Bund and through the concessions (Tokyo asahi shinbun, December 4, 1937, and December 5, 1937; cited in Muramatsu 1991, 308–9). Lest there be any doubt about it, this was clearly intended as a victory march, an effort to demonstrate the new reality of Japan's preeminence in Shanghai. However much this display may have been directed at the Chinese, with whom Japan had now been at war for five months, the Western residents of the concessions—with whom the resident Japanese had been at loggerheads for many years—were the primary targets. No such event ever took place in any of the other centers of Japanese residence in China, only in Shanghai, where all the Western powers were present in full force

Ancient history · Archaeology · China · Counterattack · Economic history · FLAGS register · Geography · Parade · Political science · Politics · Residence · Sociology · Victory · Demography · History · Japanese History and Culture · Law

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    Marjorie Dryburgh•Japanese Studies•2007

  • Policing Shanghai, 1927-1937

    Frederic Wakeman, Frederic E Wakeman et al.•Policing Shanghai, 1927-1937•1996

  • The Literature of Travel in the Japanese Rediscovery of China, 1862-1945

    Earl H Kinmonth, Joshua A Fogel•The American Historical Review•1997

  • The Japanese Informal Empire in China, 1895-1937

    Peter Duus, Ramon H Myers et al.•Japanese Informal Empire in…•1991

  • New Frontiers

    Andrew Thompson, John M Mackenzie et al.•New Frontiers•2000

  • Peasants, Rebels, and Outcastes

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2001 - 2020 (20)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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