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The Litigious Widow

Inheritance Disputes in Colonial North India, 1875–1911

Bibliographic Data

ID20048729
AuthorsNita Verma Prasad (University of Manchester, corresponding author)
Year2008
Pages161-190
Publication date2008-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeCHAPTER
VenueBehind the Veil (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan UK (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1057/9780230583672_7
OpenAlexW2499593998
ISBN9780230583672
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Historical scholarship on the Hindu widow in colonial India tends to focus on several well-known issues that were embodied in legislative reforms during the nineteenth century. These include the abolition of widow-burning or sati (1829), the Hindu Widows’ Remarriage Act (1856), and the Age of Consent Act (1891).1 Reform of the widow’s condition was indeed hotly debated in the nineteenth century, and the ensuing legislation is doubtless worthy of historiographical scrutiny. But too narrow a focus on the reform of textual law and its abuses (many of which occurred mainly among the higher castes) gives us very little insight into how widows actually lived their lives. Moreover, much of this literature is suffused with a victimology approach, stressing crimes committed against widows as opposed to actions taken by the widows themselves. What we are left with, then, is an overly simplistic story of dwindling rights and freedoms. We know all about the prohibitions and restrictions placed on the widow during the colonial period, but very little has been said about how she adjusted to her losses. This essay will forgo long discussions of nineteenth-century reform efforts and will attempt to look at women, the law, and property rights from the perspective of the Hindu widow: how did she adapt and respond to the changing social, economic, and legal context of her time? How did she, in the words of Charles Tilly, live the big changes

Colonialism · Context (archaeology) · Hinduism · Historiography · Legislation · Legislature · Political science · Remarriage · Scholarship · Scrutiny · Sociology · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Feminism, Gender, and Sexuality Studies · History · Law · Legal and cultural studies analysis · Religious studies

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Citations per year0.25
Citation span2014 - 2025 (12)
Highly citedNo

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