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Weapons of Friendship

Props in Sophocles’ Philoctetes and Ajax

Bibliographic Data

ID20053795
AuthorsJudith Fletcher (corresponding author)
Year2013
Pages199-215
Publication date2013-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeCHAPTER
VenuePerformance in Greek and Roman theatre (SOURCE_BOOK)
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/9789004245457_012
OpenAlexW2499938072
ISBN9789004245457
LanguageEN
Citations received4

This chapter focuses on the dynamic network linking objects, bodies, text and audience in two Sophoclean dramas that accord great importance to stage properties, specifically the bow of Philoctetes and the sword of Ajax. It is significant not only that both these props are weapons, but also that these weapons are, rather paradoxically, gifts that evoke the protocols of ritual friendship. Philoctetes’ bow is certainly one of the most significant stage properties in extant Greek drama: as Taplin observes, it is the “most integrally incorporated material object” in tragedy. The sword that Hector gives to Ajax is a more sinister object than the bow that Heracles bequeaths to Philoctetes. The ghostly presences of Heracles and Hector seem to share the bodies of the actors representing Philoctetes and Ajax, and to guide the stage properties on their journeys. Keywords:Ajax; Philoctetes; Sophoclean dramas

Ajax · Art · Drama · Extant taxon · Friendship · Linguistics · Literature · Object (grammar) · Sociology · SWORD · Tragedy (event) · World Wide Web · Classical Antiquity Studies · Computer Science · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Philosophy

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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