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Why Moral Competence Cannot Be Purely Cognitive

Bibliographic Data

ID20141899
AuthorsEric Christian Barnes (0000-0002-8018-8773, Philosophy Department Southern Methodist University Dallas Texas USA, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-06-03
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTheoria (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0040-5825 • E-ISSN: 1755-2567
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/theo.70096
OpenAlexW7163410305
LanguageEN
References cited10

It is widely held that moral competence is a necessary condition for moral accountability. Although moral competence may be defined in various ways, a family of views can be classified as cognitive accounts insofar as they identify moral competence with either the possession of a true belief regarding the moral status of one's action or the capacity to form such a belief. I argue that cognitive accounts are untenable because they cannot adequately accommodate cases involving divergent agents who reach conflicting moral judgements. In their place, I defend a hybrid account of moral competence that understands such competence as consisting in a conjunction of cognitive and motivational capacities

Cognition · Competence (human resources) · Moral authority · Moral disengagement · Moral reasoning · Social cognitive theory of morality · Free Will and Agency · Philosophical Ethics and Theory · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment

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