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Reference by Deference

The Real Semiotic Profile of Indexicals and Their Context

Bibliographic Data

ID20142739
AuthorsDenis Perrin (0000-0002-3206-0345, Univ. Grenoble Alpes IPhiG, Grenoble, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume87
Issue1
Pages109-135
Publication date2021-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueTheoria (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0040-5825 • E-ISSN: 1755-2567
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/theo.12244
OpenAlexW3029912090
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

This article aims at proposing an account of the linguistic meaning (or: character) of pure indexicals (indexicals, for short). On its core theoretical proposal, a deference mechanism is built into the meaning of indexicals, and this mechanism defers the task of reference to contextually‐given designation relations. The basic motivation for this claim is that the contexts of tokening of indexicals, be they perceptual or discursive, are rich semiotic entities that provide designation relations that pre‐exist the interpretation of such indexicals. The latter, on my suggestion, would thus be deferential devices through which language exploits these semiotic elements of contexts. I make a case for this deferentialist image by first taking issue with intentionalism and token‐reflexivism concerning the use of indexicals in face‐to‐face communication. I argue for the possibility of indexicals having perceptual reference, claiming that intentionalism can account only for a pragmatic content that is sometimes added to the semantic content, but not for the semantic content itself, and that token‐reflexivism gives norms for the perceptual reference of indexicals, but not the reference operation itself. I then proceed to extend deferentialism to indexical expressions in general on the one hand, and to anaphoric uses of pure indexicals on the other

Anaphora (linguistics) · Context (archaeology) · Deference · Epistemology · Indexicality · Interpretation (philosophy) · Linguistics · Meaning (existential) · Metaphysics · Ostensive definition · Perception · Philosophy of language · Pragmatics · Semiotics · Truth condition · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Linguistics and Discourse Analysis · linguistics and terminology studies · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Carlo Penco•Semiotica•2021

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    Open Access•Stefano Predelli•Synthese•2006

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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