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Ancient Pets. The health, diet and diversity of cats, dogs and monkeys from the Red Sea port of Berenice (Egypt) in the 1 st -2 nd centuries AD

Bibliographic Data

ID20143759
AuthorsMarta Osypińska (0000-0003-4603-9245, Polish Academy of Sciences, corresponding author), Michał Skibniewski (0000-0002-9578-2476, Department of Morphological Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, Warsaw, Poland), Piotr Osypiński (0000-0001-7843-224X, Polish Academy of Sciences)
Year2020
Volume52
Issue4
Pages639-653
Publication date2020-08-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueWorld Archaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0043-8243 • E-ISSN: 1470-1375
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00438243.2020.1870545
OpenAlexW3125189115
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited18

Exploration of the ancient transcontinental port of Berenice has enabled us to reveal some of the cultural roots of today's societal bond with 'commensals'; this bond included emotional ties with domesticated animals. The 'pet cemetery' at the port functioned from the mid-1st to mid-2nd century AD. The 585 unearthed burials were dominated by cats, dogs and two species of macaques. At least some of these animals came from outside the African continent. The sex and age profiles of the cats corresponded to those recorded in contemporary urban populations. Among the animals buried at Berenice there featured numerous pathological lesions and diseases that would have prevented unaccompanied survival. Although dogs were mainly of a light, Spitz-type, there was also a taller variant, as well as toy-dogs. The type of burial and furnishings point to the transposition of funerary customs also to pets

Ancient egypt · Ancient history · Archaeology · Biology · Domestication · Port (circuit theory) · Ancient Near East History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · Ecology · History · Human-Animal Interaction Studies

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year1,2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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