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Tropical Rainfall Events on Erosion Rates Ina Rapidly Developing Urban Area in Nigeria

Bibliographic Data

ID20153059
AuthorsH I Jimoh (University of Ilorin, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume26
Issue1
Pages74-81
Publication date2005-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSingapore Journal of Tropical Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0129-7619 • E-ISSN: 1467-9493
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.0129-7619.2005.00205.x
OpenAlexW2075675046
LanguageEN
References cited9

Data collected on rainfall events covering one wet season in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria, were found to be highly correlated with the rate of erosion on all the representative land surface types found in the city – namely bare land, fallow land, short grass and tall tree cover. Of all the rainfall components, rainfall total was best at predicting the rate of soil erosion on all these surfaces. In addition, the study found that a significant constituent of all surfaces, silt which fell through seiver grades 1.18 mm did not cohere, therefore increasing the rate of erosion. However, when grass cover (regenerating with the rains) was at least 95 per cent, erosion was well controlled. Therefore, grass coverage before the onset of the wet season is recommended as an efficient and simple measure to manage erosion in this typical developing urban centre in Nigeria

Cartography · Dry season · Erosion · Geography · Hydrology (agriculture) · Physical geography · Silt · Tropics · Urban area · Wet season · Ecology · Environmental Science · Flood Risk Assessment and Management · Geology · Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies · Soil erosion and sediment transport

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