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A Landscape Ecology Approach to Assessing Development Impacts in the Tropics

A Geothermal Energy Example in Hawaii

Bibliographic Data

ID20153191
AuthorsJerry A Griffith (United States Geological Survey), Carl Trettin (0000-0003-0279-7191, US Forest Service), Carl C Trettin, Robert V O’neill
Year2002
Volume23
Issue1
Pages1-22
Publication date2002-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSingapore Journal of Tropical Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0129-7619 • E-ISSN: 1467-9493
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/1467-9493.00115
OpenAlexW2042025999
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited12

Geographic information systems (GIS) are increasingly being used in environmental impact assessments (EIA) because GIS is useful for analysing spatial impacts of various development scenarios. Spatially representing these impacts provides another tool for landscape ecology in environmental and geographical investigations by facilitating analysis of the effects of landscape pattern on ecological processes and examining change over time. Landscape ecological principles are applied in this study to a hypothetical geothermal development project on the Island of Hawaii. Some common landscape pattern metrics were used to analyse dispersed versus condensed development scenarios and their effect on landscape pattern. Indices of fragmentation and patch shape did not appreciably change with additional development. The amount of forest to open edge, however, greatly increased with the dispersed development scenario. In addition, landscape metrics showed that a human disturbance had a greater simplifying effect on patch shape and also increased fragmentation than a natural disturbance. The use of these landscape pattern metrics can advance the methodology of applying GIS to EIA

Biology · Cartography · Disturbance (geology) · Environmental resource management · Fragmentation (computing) · Geographic information system · Geography · Geothermal gradient · Habitat · Landscape assessment · Landscape design · Landscape ecology · Landscape epidemiology · Natural (archaeology) · Physical geography · Tropics · Ecology · Environmental Science · Geology · Land Use and Ecosystem Services · Mining and Resource Management · Rangeland and Wildlife Management

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,1
Citation span2016 - 2016 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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