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GIS‐based flood hazard mapping at different administrative scales

A case study in Gangetic West Bengal, India

Bibliographic Data

ID20153407
AuthorsJoy Sanyal (0000-0003-1849-1605, National University of Singapore), Xixi Lu (0000-0002-2528-4631, National University of Singapore, corresponding author), X X Lu
Year2006
Volume27
Issue2
Pages207-220
Publication date2006-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSingapore Journal of Tropical Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0129-7619 • E-ISSN: 1467-9493
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-9493.2006.00254.x
OpenAlexW2153765692
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited18

This paper addresses the need for an efficient and cost‐effective methodology for preparing flood hazard maps in data poor countries, particularly those under a monsoon regime where floods pose a recurrent danger. Taking Gangetic West Bengal, India, as an example and using available historical data from government agencies, the study compiled a regional map indicating hazard prone subregional areas for further detailed investigation, thereby isolating actual high risk localities. Using a GIS (Geographical Information System), a composite hazard index was devised incorporating variables of flood frequency, population density, transportation networks, access to potable water, and availability of high ground and maximum risk zones were mapped accordingly. A digital elevation model derived from high resolution imagery available in the public domain was used to calculate elevated areas suitable for temporary shelter during a flood. Selecting administrative units of analysis at the lowest possible scales – rural development blocks (regional) and revenue villages (subregional) – also ensures that hazard mapping is prepared in line with the existing rural planning and administrative authorities responsible for remedial intervention

Business · Cartography · Composite index · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Flood myth · Geographic information system · Geography · Hazard · Hazard map · Meteorology · Monsoon · Population · Socioeconomics · Water resource management · West bengal · Environmental Science · Flood Risk Assessment and Management · Hydrology and Drought Analysis · Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies

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  • India and Pakistan. A General and Regional Geography

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,64
Citation span2012 - 2025 (14)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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