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Mapping spectral tropicality in The Maid and Return to Pontianak

Bibliographic Data

ID20153833
AuthorsSophia Siddique Harvey (Old Dominion University, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume29
Issue1
Pages24-33
Publication date2008-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSingapore Journal of Tropical Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0129-7619 • E-ISSN: 1467-9493
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-9493.2008.00317.x
OpenAlexW2090086546
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited10

Contemporary, postcolonial Singapore has tamed, managed, and essentially disavowed its tropicality, aptly captured symbolically as the ‘air‐conditioned nation’. This essay traces how two recent Singapore horror films, The Maid (2005) and Return to Pontianak (2001), evoke the ‘return of the repressed’ as a form of haunting that I call ‘spectral tropicality’. The films image and imagine this spectral return through unruly bodies (citizen subjects, female domestic workers, ghosts and vampire‐ghosts) and uncanny landscapes (the jungle and city). In particular, the films and this analysis examine two sociocultural spectres lurking beneath Singapore as a tropical urban city‐nation: the female domestic worker ( The Maid ) and ethnoracial folk beliefs ( The Maid and Return to Pontianak ). The Maid features the Hungry Ghosts Festival in the Chinese religious calendar, ghost marriages and an engagement with yin and yang energies, while Return to Pontianak deals with Malay folk beliefs of semangat (‘life force’), and the pontianak, a female vampire‐ghost. The Maid attempts to integrate Chinese folk beliefs into contemporary Singapore's cityscape, particularly the architecturally conserved Chinatown shophouses, while Return to Pontianak displaces Malay folk beliefs onto the tropical forest, which is mapped as a threatening other(ed) space and serves as Singapore's tropical doppelganger. Both films suggest that these folk beliefs have an unruly presence within the state's seemingly harmonious and meritocratic ethnoracial ideologies

Archaeology · Art · Cityscape · Geography · Jungle · Literature · Malay · Sociology · Vampire · Visual arts · Asian Studies and History · Gender Studies · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Philosophy · Socioeconomic Development in Asia

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  • Where got ghost movie

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    Open Access•Christian Jil R Benitez, Gregory Luke Chwala et al.•eTropic electronic journal of…•2024

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  • Vampires in Video Games

    Open Access•Roberto Dillon, Anita Lundberg•eTropic electronic journal of…•2017

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    Joanne Leow•positions asia critique•2020

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    J Lowe•Gender Place & Culture•2022

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    Open Access•Beng Huat Chua•Singapore Journal of Tropical…•2008

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  • Slang images

    Olivia Khoo•Inter-Asia Cultural Studies•2006

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    Open Access•Joshua Comaroff•Cultural Geographies•2007

Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,72
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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