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Remembering the Future

The Temporal Relationship between Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre and Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea

Bibliographic Data

ID20156515
AuthorsStephanie de Villiers (0000-0003-2503-0110, University of Pretoria, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume34
Issue4
Pages48-61
Publication date2018-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Literary Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0256-4718 • E-ISSN: 1753-5387
PublisherUnisa Press (PUBLISHER • ZA)
DOI10.1080/02564718.2018.1538079
OpenAlexW2904418557
LanguageEN
References cited11

If you can remember your future, can you change it? In this article, I examine this question with reference to the intertextual and temporal relationship between Charlotte Brontë’s Jane Eyre (1847) and Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea (1966). In Jane Eyre, Bertha Mason burns down the house of her husband, Rochester. In Wide Sargasso Sea, Bertha, who has been renamed Antoinette, is locked in the attic and remembers her past in Jane Eyre which, in Wide Sargasso Sea, is located in her future. She remembers that she must set the house on fire in order to fulfil the role she plays in Jane Eyre, where she is an obstacle to be overcome before Jane and Rochester can end up together. In Wide Sargasso Sea, Rhys critiques this role of the madwoman by providing Antoinette with a history and an explanation for her madness. This article explores the relationship between the two novels, arguing that, through the intertextual relationship, Rhys subverts conventional notions of time as linear and chronological in order to reject Brontë’s depiction of female madness, and to transform the interpretation of the madwoman

Art · Art history · Depiction · Literature · Sargasso sea · Autobiographical and Biographical Writing · Biographical and Historical Analysis · Historical and Scientific Studies · History · Philosophy · Geology · Oceanography

  • Colonialism/Postcolonialism

    Ania Loomba•Colonialism/Postcolonialism•2015

  • The Madness of Women

    Jane Ussher, Jane M Ussher•The Madness of Women•2011

  • Intertextuality

    Gordon Allen, Graham Allen•Intertextuality•2000

  • Making Time

    Open Access•Brian Richardson•Literature Compass•2006

  • Three Women's Texts and a Critique of Imperialism

    G C Spivak•Critical Inquiry•1985

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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