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Top Gun Games

When Therapists Compete

Bibliographic Data

ID20177923
AuthorsJoseph Persi (corresponding author)
Year1992
Volume22
Issue3
Pages144-152
Publication date1992-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactional Analysis Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0362-1537 • E-ISSN: 2329-5244
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1177/036215379202200304
OpenAlexW1776149734
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited12

“Top gun” games are distinguished by their competitiveness and underlying maladaptive narcissism. Therapists who play these games permit envy, fear of humiliation, and exaggerated desires for recognition to push them into competitive conflicts with each other. Emotions associated with experiences of inadequacy and superiority are payoffs that aggravate existing narcissistic injuries and act as incentives for renewed game play. Top gun games seriously compromise effective helping because they introduce destructive competition among professionals and shift the focus from the client's needs to the unmet intrapsychic needs of the therapist. Despite their destructiveness, Top gun games continue because of their advantages and because therapists are protected from insight by the same narcissistic processes that contribute to game play

Compromise · Humiliation · Incentive · Narcissism · Political science · Law · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology · Transactional Analysis in Psychotherapy

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    Open Access•Richard G Erskine, Marilyn J Zalcman•Transactional Analysis Bulletin•1979

  • Competitive Structures — Their Development and Diagnosis

    Lucie King, Lawrence Kokkelenberg•Transactional Analysis Journal•1985

  • Psychodiagnosis of Personality Disorders

    Michael F Hoyt•Transactional Analysis Journal•1989

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    Jenni Hine•Transactional Analysis Journal•1990

  • Diagnosis with Millon's Personality System

    Arthur Wouters, Gillian Smale•Transactional Analysis Journal•1990

  • Differential Diagnosis of the Borderline Personality

    Stephen J Karakashian•Transactional Analysis Journal•1988

  • Game Analysis and Racket Analysis

    Marilyn J Zalcman•Transactional Analysis Journal•1990

  • Factors in the Psychoanalytic Treatment of Narcissistic Personalities

    Open Access•Otto F Kernberg•Journal of the American…•1970

  • Forms and Transformations of Narcissism

    Open Access•Heinz Kohut•Journal of the American…•1966

  • Borderline Personality Organization

    Open Access•Otto F Kernberg, Otto Kernberg•Journal of the American…•1967

Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,13
Citation span2003 - 2022 (20)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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