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Freedom and Responsibility

Social Empowerment and the Altruistic Model of Ego States

Bibliographic Data

ID20178037
AuthorsPearl Drego (corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume36
Issue2
Pages90-104
Publication date2006-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactional Analysis Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0362-1537 • E-ISSN: 2329-5244
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1177/036215370603600203
OpenAlexW2573824615
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited10

This article underscores the altruistic content of Parent, Adult, and Child ego states. It extrapolates from Berne's (1957/1977a) cowpoke story to show how the little boy who responsibly helped the cowboy now helps his therapist to discover a path to update historical ego states and bring them the freedom of OKness. This freedom is not only individual but is altruistically oriented to experience the “other” as OK. Berne's (1972) three-handed position of “I'm, OK, You're OK, They're OK” envelops both individual and social freedoms. It spans both individual wholeness and mutual responsibility between individuals and between groups. The Cultural Parent (Drego 1983) of a group can help or hinder freedom, justice, equity, and love among its members. Perceptions of OKness of the “other” affect the perception of rights and responsibilities in interpersonal, intragroup, and intergroup relationships. The lawyer's (i.e., the little boy's) journey to freedom through the relationship Berne developed with him gave transactional analysis psychotherapists technologies for healing the Child ego state and responsibilities for healing the wounded histories of social groups

Empowerment · Id, ego and super-ego · Perception · Political science · Transactional analysis · Law · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology · Transactional Analysis in Psychotherapy

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  • Life’s Span, Global Warming and Ethics

    Open Access•Susan C Cornforth•International Journal for the…•2008

  • Transactional analysis in psychotherapy

    Eric Berne•1961

  • The OK Corral

    Open Access•Franklin H Ernst•Transactional Analysis Bulletin•1971

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    Pearl Drego•Transactional Analysis Journal•1983

  • Games in Organizations

    Oswald Summerton•Transactional Analysis Journal•1993

  • Validating the Ethnic Metaphor

    Ranjana Chandramitra•Transactional Analysis Journal•1996

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    Pearl Drego•Transactional Analysis Journal•2005

  • Cultural Parent Oppression and Regeneration

    Pearl Drego•Transactional Analysis Journal•1996

  • Structure and Dynamics of Organizations and Groups

    Nathan W Ackerman•American Journal of Public Health…•1963

Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,45
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9
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