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From Rackets to Pacifiers

A Humanistic Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID20178878
AuthorsAnisha Pandya (Private Practice, Mumbai, India, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume53
Issue2
Pages130-146
Publication date2023-04-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTransactional Analysis Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0362-1537 • E-ISSN: 2329-5244
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03621537.2023.2184146
OpenAlexW4362661713
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited19

The author presents a model for reframing the concept of rackets. She critiques the early literature regarding rackets and looks at their self-soothing role. The term “pacifiers” is introduced as an alternative to “rackets” to suggest that a humanistic perspective provides a more valuable approach to understanding intrapsychic processes. Drawing from her psychotherapeutic experience working with parents of infants as well as adult clients, the author emphasizes the role of genetic predisposition and body in the development of rackets. The model identifies the parenting tasks that facilitate emotional intelligence during infancy and suggests a link between the impact of parenting and the subsequent development of rackets. Different types of rackets are illustrated, and the causes of the individual choice of specific rackets are identified

Circumstantial evidence · Cognitive psychology · Cognitive reframing · Developmental psychology · Child Therapy and Development · Computer Science · Counseling, Therapy, and Family Dynamics · Law · Psychology · Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications · Social Psychology

  • System Imago

    Anisha Pandya•Transactional Analysis Journal•2024

  • Mentalization-Based Treatment for Personality Disorders

    Anthony Bateman, P Fonagy•Mentalization-Based Treatment for…•2016

  • The Racket System

    Open Access•Richard G Erskine, Marilyn J Zalcman•Transactional Analysis Bulletin•1979

  • Three Laws of Behavior Genetics and What They Mean

    Open Access•Eric Turkheimer•Current Directions in Psychological…•2000

  • Passivity

    Open Access•Aaron Wolfe Schiff, Jacqui Lee Schiff•Transactional Analysis Bulletin•1971

  • The somatic marker hypothesis and the possible functions of the prefrontal cortex

    Open Access•Antonio R Damasio•Philosophical Transactions of the…•1996

  • Emotional Literacy Training

    Claude Steiner, Claude M Steiner•Transactional Analysis Journal•1996

  • Schizoid Processes

    Ray Little•Transactional Analysis Journal•2001

  • The Cycle of Development

    Pam Levin-Landheer•Transactional Analysis Journal•1982

  • Emotional Literacy

    Claude Steiner•Transactional Analysis Journal•1984

  • What Motivates Resilience after Trauma

    Fanita English•Transactional Analysis Journal•2008

  • Interaction Patterns That Threaten the Self

    Valerie Chang, Valerie Nash Chang•Transactional Analysis Journal•1995

  • Anger and its Disavowal in Shame-Based People

    Fred C Clark•Transactional Analysis Journal•1995

  • Shame and Self-Righteousness

    Richard G Erskine•Transactional Analysis Journal•1994

  • Similarities and Differences in Rackets and Games

    Vann Joines•Transactional Analysis Journal•1982

  • A theory of human motivation

    Abraham H Maslow•Psychological Review•1943

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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