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The Occult Roots of Scientology

Bibliographic Data

ID20199641
AuthorsHugh B Urban (0000-0003-1514-7817, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume15
Issue3
Pages91-116
Publication date2012-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNova Religio The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1092-6690 • E-ISSN: 1541-8480
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1525/nr.2012.15.3.91
OpenAlexW2278574427
LanguageEN
Citations received4

The Church of Scientology remains one of the most controversial and poorly understood new religious movements to emerge in the last century. And among the most controversial questions in the early history of the Church is L. Ron Hubbard's involvement in the ritual magic of Aleister Crowley and the possible role of occultism in the development of Scientology. While some critics argue that Crowley's magic lies at the very heart of Scientology, most scholars have dismissed any connection between the Church and occultism. This article examines all of the available historical material, ranging from Hubbard's personal writings, to correspondence between Crowley and his American students, to the first Scientology lectures of the 1950s. Crowley's occult ideas, I argue, do in fact represent one—but only one—element in the rich, eclectic bricolage that became the early Church of Scientology; but these occult elements are also mixed together with themes drawn from Eastern religions, science fiction, pop psychology, and Hubbard's own fertile imagination

Art · Bricolage · Literature · Occult · Political science · Sociology · Folklore, Mythology, and Literature Studies · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · Law · Medicine · Philosophy · Religious studies · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices

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    Thomas Wagner•Journal of Religion and Popular…•2020

  • With all praise to your exalted frequencies, consider me your friend

    Open Access•Thomas Wagner•Popular Music•2023

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0,57
Citation span2019 - 2023 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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