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JeungSanDo and the Great Opening of the Later Heaven

Millenarianism, Syncretism, and the Religion of Gang Il-sun

Bibliographic Data

ID20200076
AuthorsRobert Pearson Flaherty (corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume7
Issue3
Pages26-44
Publication date2004-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueNova Religio The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1092-6690 • E-ISSN: 1541-8480
PublisherProject MUSE (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1525/nr.2004.7.3.26
OpenAlexW2093875862
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited4

Korea's JeungSanDo is a syncretistic religion in which elements of religious Taoism, Buddhism, Neo-Confucianism, Roman Catholicism, and Korean shamanism are combined with a unifying millenarian vision that was initially formulated in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in the late Joseon Dynasty. JeungSanDo is based on the teachings of Gang Il-sun (1871–1909), who was/is regarded by his followers as the incarnation of SangJe (Shangti), the Ruler of the Universe in religious Taoism, as well as Maitreya, the Future Buddha of Buddhist eschatology. The religion of Gang Il-sun arose as a compensatory response to the defeat of the Donghak Revolution in 1894. The central belief of JeungSanDo is Hu-Cheon GaeByeok, the Great Opening of the Later Heaven, the new age of JeungSan Gang Il-Sun's millenarian vision. A glossary of Korean and Chinese terms follows the endnotes. No religion is completely “new,” no religious message completely abolishes the past. Rather, there is a recasting, a renewal, a revalorization, an integration of the elements—the most essential elements—of an immemorial religious tradition. —Mircea Eliade, Shamanism: Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy1

Ancient history · Buddhism · Eschatology · Gautama Buddha · Heaven · Incarnation · Millenarianism · Political science · Shamanism · Taoism · Theology · History · Japanese History and Culture · Law · Philosophy · Religious studies · Religious Studies and Spiritual Practices · Religious Tourism and Spaces

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,17
Citation span2008 - 2022 (15)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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