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Debt, donors, and the decision to give

Bibliographic Data

ID20201690
AuthorsThad D Calabrese (0000-0002-9398-8817, Baruch College), Thad Calabrese, Cleopatra Grizzle (School of Public Affairs and Administration, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey)
Year2012
Volume24
Issue2
Pages221-254
Publication date2012-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Public Budgeting Accounting & Financial Management (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1096-3367 • E-ISSN: 1945-1814
PublisherEmerald (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1108/jpbafm-24-02-2012-b003
OpenAlexW2186950072
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited42

Despite the enormous size of the nonprofit sector, there has been very little empirical research done on the capital structure of nonprofit organizations, and no one has examined the potential effects of borrowing on individual contributions. Using a representative sample of nonprofits, the empirical analysis first determines whether secured or unsecured borrowing by nonprofits influence future contributions. The results for the full sample support a "crowding-out" effect. When the analysis is repeated on a subsample of nonprofits that are older, larger, and more dependent upon donations, the results are more ambiguous: secured debt has little or no effect, while unsecured debt has a "crowd-in" effect. The empirical analysis is then expanded to test whether nonprofits with higher than average debt levels have different results than nonprofits with below average debt levels. The results suggest that donors do remove future donations when a nonprofit is more highly leveraged compared to similar organizations

Business · Capital structure · Crowding out · Debt · Demographic economics · Economics · Empirical evidence · Empirical research · Monetary economics · Public economics · Community Development and Social Impact · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Social Capital and Networks · Finance

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,56
Citation span2017 - 2025 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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