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Revitalizing Ayurveda

Looking for Productive Entanglements

Bibliographic Data

ID20237014
AuthorsMaarten Bode (0009-0006-2279-4237, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume20
Issue1
Pages1-31
Publication date2025-02-20
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1573-420X • E-ISSN: 1573-4218
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/15734218-12341567
OpenAlexW4407773434
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited12

Modern Ayurveda, a product of the colonial period, is marked by scientization, Sanskritization, and professionalization. In the last four decades of the twentieth century, Ayurvedic research by Indian government bodies mainly consisted of studies on the binomial botanical identity of Ayurvedic material medica, their physicochemical constituents, and the forced reconciliation of Ayurvedic notions with biomedical concepts. Research seldom found its way to international medical journals. India’s growing global importance, the proliferation of lifestyle diseases, and the rise of complementary and alternative medicine prompted Indian government bodies and universities to initiate laboratory studies under the banner of “Ayurveda Biology” to experimentally prove the validity of Ayurvedic notions, materials, and treatment procedures. Linking Ayurvedic notions to genomics and testing them through meticulously designed bioassays is intended to undercut the view that Ayurveda is outdated and that treatments only work because of their placebo effects. The objective is to develop Ayurvedic studies that will find their way to internationally acclaimed medical and biological journals. This paper critically examines two of these research projects and argues that the nascent Ayurveda Biology research community should also seek inspiration from the medical humanities and the philosophy of science. Otherwise, Ayurveda’s mindful and ecological body will be cut to size on the Procrustean bed of structural biology

Alternative medicine · Asian studies · China · Pathology · Political science · Traditional medicine · Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies · Ethnobotanical and Medicinal Plants Studies · Herbal Medicine Research Studies · Law · Medicine

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    Open Access•Anjana Thottapillil, Sania Kouser et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2021

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    Open Access•Anthony Cerulli, Anthony Michael Cerulli•Practice of Texts•2022

  • Introduction

    Sven Dupre•Isis•2018

  • Classical Sāṃkhya. An Interpretation of Its History and Meaning

    Ludo Rocher, Gerald James Larson•Journal of the American Oriental…•1971

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    Open Access•Nancy Scheper‐hughe, Nancy Scheper‐Hughes et al.•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•1987

  • Ayurvedic college education, reifying biomedicine and the need for reflexivity

    Open Access•Maarten Bode, Prasan Shankar•Anthropology and Medicine•2018

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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