Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

From a Sampling Precision Perspective, Skewness Is a Friend and Not an Enemy

Bibliographic Data

ID20286982
AuthorsDavid Trafimow (0000-0002-0788-8044, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA, corresponding author), Tonghui Wang (0000-0002-5027-1541, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA), Cong Wang (0000-0002-1498-7104, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA)
Year2019
Volume79
Issue1
Pages129-150
Publication date2019-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducational and Psychological Measurement (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0013-1644 • E-ISSN: 1552-3888
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0013164418764801
PMID30636785
OpenAlexW2796051504
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited42

Two recent publications in Educational and Psychological Measurement advocated that researchers consider using the a priori procedure. According to this procedure, the researcher specifies, prior to data collection, how close she wishes her sample mean(s) to be to the corresponding population mean(s), and the desired probability of being that close. A priori equations provide the necessary sample size to meet specifications under the normal distribution. Or, if sample size is taken as given, a priori equations provide the precision with which estimates of distribution means can be made. However, there is currently no way to perform these calculations under the more general family of skew-normal distributions. The present research provides the necessary equations. In addition, we show how skewness can increase the precision with which locations of distributions can be estimated. This conclusion, based on the perspective of improving sampling precision, contrasts with a typical argument in favor of performing transformations to normalize skewed data for the sake of performing more efficient significance tests

A priori and a posteriori · Argument (complex analysis) · Econometrics · Epistemology · Normal distribution · Perspective (graphical) · Population · Sample (material) · Sample size determination · Sampling (signal processing) · Sampling distribution · Skew · Skewness · Statistics · Advanced Statistical Methods and Models · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Mathematics · Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference · Statistics Education and Methodologies

  • Making the A Priori Procedure Work for Differences Between Means

    Open Access•David Trafimow, Cong Wang et al.•Educational and Psychological…•2019

  • The doctrine of normal tendency in active learning teaching methodology

    Open Access•Dennis R Ridley, Pierre Ngnepieba et al.•SN Social Sciences•2021

  • More insightful scientific estimates about population members’ gains

    Open Access•David Trafimow, Michael Richard Hyman•Social Sciences & Humanities Open•2025

  • A New Way to Think About Internal and External Validity

    Open Access•David Trafimow•Perspectives on Psychological…•2023

  • The Dark Tetrad, cybervictimization, and cyberbullying

    Open Access•Anna N Gajda, Anna Gajda et al.•Current Psychology•2023

  • How Much Evidence Is Enough? Biased Thresholds in Judgments of Scientific Conclusions

    Geoffrey D Munro, Ting Huang•Basic and Applied Social Psychology•2023

  • Ostracism in Real Life

    Nicole Legate, Norman Weinstein et al.•Basic and Applied Social Psychology•2021

  • Beliefs about an Offender’s Capacity to Be Rehabilitated

    Jamie S Hughes, Angelica Sandel et al.•Basic and Applied Social Psychology•2021

  • Not All Scientists Are Equal

    Danfei Hu, Janet N Ahn et al.•Basic and Applied Social Psychology•2020

  • Effects of Attractiveness and Occupation Type on Attitudes toward Working Women and Men

    Isabel Cuadrado, Lucía López‐rodríguez et al.•Basic and Applied Social Psychology•2024

  • Gender Differences in the Effects of Support Exchanges on Self-Esteem and Mastery for Mid- to Late-Life Adults

    Amy Irby-Shasanmi, C L Erving•Basic and Applied Social Psychology•2020

  • A taxonomy of model assumptions on which P is based and implications for added benefit in the sciences

    David Trafimow•International Journal of Social…•2019

  • Why successful replications across contexts and Operationalizations might not be good for theory building or testing

    Open Access•David Trafimow•Journal for the Theory of Social…•2019

  • Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences

    Sidney Siegel•Nonparametric statistics for the…•1988

  • Theoretical risks and tabular asterisks

    Paul E Meehl•Journal of Consulting and…•1978

  • Effective Analysis of Reaction Time Data

    Ruth Whelan, Robert Whelan•The Psychological Record•2008

  • Skewness and Kurtosis in Real Data Samples

    Open Access•Maria J Blanca, Jaume Arnau et al.•Methodology•2013

  • The Case Against Statistical Significance Testing

    Ronald P Carver, Ronald Carver•Harvard Educational Review•1978

  • Appraising and Amending Theories

    Paul E Meehl•Psychological Inquiry•1990

  • Bayes Factors

    Robert E Kass, Adrian E Raftery•Journal of the American…•1995

  • Using the Coefficient of Confidence to Make the Philosophical Switch From A Posteriori to A Priori Inferential Statistics

    Open Access•David Trafimow•Educational and Psychological…•2017

  • Descriptive Statistics for Modern Test Score Distributions

    Open Access•Andrew D Ho, Andrew Ho et al.•Educational and Psychological…•2015

  • Performing Inferential Statistics Prior to Data Collection

    Open Access•David Trafimow, Justin A MacDonald•Educational and Psychological…•2017

  • Corrupt Research

    Raymond Hubbard•Corrupt Research•2016

  • Theory-Testing in Psychology and Physics

    Open Access•Paul E Meehl•Philosophy of Science•1967

  • Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test

    Anthony G Greenwald, Brian A Nosek et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•2003

  • The test of significance in psychological research

    David Bakan•Psychological Bulletin•1966

  • The fallacy of the null-hypothesis significance test

    William W Rozeboom•Psychological Bulletin•1960

  • The unicorn, the normal curve, and other improbable creatures

    Theodore Micceri•Psychological Bulletin•1989

Citations per year1.86
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae