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Common Sense Regeneration

Alexander Campbell on Regeneration, Conversion, and the Work of the Holy Spirit

Bibliographic Data

ID20292249
AuthorsStephen Waers (Manhattan Christian College, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume109
Issue4
Pages611-636
Publication date2016-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHarvard Theological Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0017-8160 • E-ISSN: 1475-4517
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0017816016000304
OpenAlexW2605038756
LanguageEN
References cited16

Alexander Campbell (1788–1866), a controversialist and prolific writer, often addressed his theological opponents with an acid-tipped pen. Early in his career, few topics received as much attention as regeneration, conversion, and the role of the Holy Spirit. Campbell and his coreligionists on the frontier were hardly the only theologians who focused on these doctrines during the first half of the nineteenth century. Campbell's early polemics make it clear that he had substantially modified or rejected many of the major tenets of the Presbyterianism of his youth regarding these topics. His early writings find his literary resources arrayed against such doctrines as human inability and metaphysical regeneration that his Reformed opponents held. Campbell's biographer even tells us that Campbell's views of regeneration and conversion shifted. In this paper, I argue that one of the major factors driving Campbell's rejection of these widely held Reformed doctrines was his appropriation of the thought of John Locke and Scottish Common Sense Philosophy (SCSP). More specifically, I argue that Alexander Campbell's understanding of testimony, firmly rooted in the thought of Locke and SCSP, was the sine qua non of his conception of regeneration, conversion, and the work of the Holy Spirit

Appropriation · Archaeology · Art · Biology · Epistemology · Frontier · Literature · Metaphysics · Regeneration (biology) · Theology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · History · Philosophy · Religion, Gender, and Enlightenment · Scottish History and National Identity

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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