The Sufferings of the Biblical Job as an Icon of Postmodernity
The ‘loneliness’ of God and the human being in a consumerist paradise
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 20305347 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Józef Stala (0000-0003-1776-6849, Pontifical University of John Paul II in Kraków, corresponding author), Elżbieta Osewska (0000-0002-6050-2403, Akademia Tarnowska), Krzysztof Bochenek (0000-0001-7849-642X, Rzeszów University) |
| Year | 2023 |
| Volume | 62 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 327-337 |
| Publication date | 2023-02-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Religion and Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-4197 • E-ISSN: 1573-6571 |
| Publisher | Springer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10943-021-01323-5 |
| PMID | 34216341 |
| OpenAlex | W3177277997 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 13 |
This article explores ways in which the attitudes of the biblical Job may enrich postmodernist philosophy by addressing some of its inherent problems. The discussion focuses in particular on the biblical Book of Job that can serve as an example of confronting suffering as a dramatic implication of human life that denies the sense of happiness. In an attempt to suppress this fear, the postmodern human contests, in various ways, the truth of their ontic frailty and the fragility of their constructed “happiness”. The questions that the biblical Job posed to God with a distinct air of resentment and regret seem at first sight to be meaningless as they are thrown into the void of a terrifying Universe. The critique offered here comes out of a Christian philosophical and theological base which posits that belief in the sacrum, transcendence, God and the hope of eternal life are key elements in a meaning system that fosters mental health and human happiness. In the postmodern system of meaning, individuals may no longer question the existence of God for the sake of human freedom, nor seek evidence of God’s non-existence, but simply live as if God does not exist. From a Christian perspective, it appears that non-belief in a transcendent spiritual dimension can inline people in postmodern society to feel that they live in an atmosphere of existential anxiety. Similarly, a Christian critique would consider that it is the postmodernist view of fluidity in all aspects of human life that leads to uncertainty and suffering, a causal consequence that people may not advert to. In this way, confronted with many postmodern phenomena, they may unknowingly live in a world of illusion. The Christian critique would also see it is as necessary and important to address constructively the challenges raised by cultural postmodernity. For this reason, the article will reflect on the realism of human suffering, the forgetting and rejection of God, as well as transcendence
Aesthetics · Epistemology · Happiness · Meaning (existential) · Postmodernism · Postmodernity · Sociology · Philosophy · Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism · Psychology · Social Psychology
Suffering, Prayer, and Miracles
Where Can I Find Consolation? A Theoretical Analysis of the Meaning of Consolation as Experienced by Job in the Book of Job in the Hebrew Bible
The Book of Job
Psychosomatic Approach to Job’s Body and Mind
Psychiatry and transcendence
The Dynamics of Devaluation
A Phonological Existential Analysis to the Book of Job
Eleven interpretations of personal suffering
Material and Spiritual Poverty
| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |