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Herbert Marcuse and "False Needs"

Bibliographic Data

ID20317836
AuthorsJoshua Cutts (corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume45
Issue3
Pages353-370
Publication date2019-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Theory and Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0037-802X • E-ISSN: 2154-123X
PublisherPhilosophy Documentation Center (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5840/soctheorpract201991763
OpenAlexW2973324909
LanguageNL
Citations received2
References cited4

Herbert Marcuse’s claim that people may have superimposed “false needs” (vs. authentic “true needs”) has been criticized by a number of commentators. These critics argue that if all human needs are sociohistorically conditioned, as Marcuse believes, this effectively means that all needs are superimposed on us, and are thus, “false.” I defend Marcuse’s distinction by drawing attention to his expressed definition of false needs as those which perpetuate harm upon satisfaction. Marcuse’s distinction between true and false needs is not a reiteration of the distinction between needs and wants, as his critics claim, but is rather a recognition that in our society, we are forced to need things that ultimately do not lead to our individual (or collective) benefit

Epistemology · Fundamental human needs · Harm · Law and economics · Political science · Social needs · Sociology · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Hannah Arendt's Political Philosophy · Law · Philosophy · Political Philosophy and Ethics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Highly citedNo

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