Decolonization of the third gender in the contemporary Indonesia

Datos Bibliográficos

ID20318447
AutoresNebojsa Djordjevic (University of Belgrade – Faculty of Philosophy, autor de correspondencia)
Año2022
Volumen64
Número3
Páginas359-377
Fecha de publicación2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaSociologija (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0038-0318 • E-ISSN: 2406-0712
EditorialNational Library of Serbia (PUBLISHER • RS)
DOI10.2298/soc2203359d
OpenAlexW4313005929
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas13

One of the first words that is learned in Indonesian is waria. This word is made by combing word wanita which means woman and pria which means man. Warias are one of the most known and visible forms of third gender in Indonesia, this term marks trans-women who has their role in social life throughout Java island. Beside this one there, less visible and researched identity called priawan for trans-men. In the classical epic of Bugis people La Galigo, which is regarded as Memory of the World by UNESCO, there are five distinct genders: bissu, calabai, calalai, makkunrai i oroan?. These genders still exist in south part of Sulawesi Island. Position of other genders, out of binary men and women, which position was installed by abrahamic religion in Indonesia, meaning Sunni Islam and different Christian domination is under threat. This paper aims to deconstruct third gender forms in Indonesia. Decolonization is used in order to better comprehend multigenderism away from Western paradigms. By understanding complex socio-religious environment we can grasp the mechanism of the survival of these marginalized communities besides all circumstances

Aesthetics · Art · Decolonization · EPIC · Identity (music) · Indonesian · Islam · Linguistics · Literature · Meaning (existential) · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Subject (documents) · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues · Asian Studies and History · Gender and Women's Rights · Gender Studies · History · Law · Philosophy · Psychology