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The Phenomenology of the Self and Its Objects in Waking and Dreaming

Implications for a Model of Dreaming

Bibliographic Data

ID20326548
AuthorsStewart Gabel (0000-0001-9087-370X, Chairman, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Children's Hospital; Associate Professor of Psychiatry, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver., corresponding author)
Year1993
Volume21
Issue3
Pages339-362
Publication date1993-09-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0090-3604 • E-ISSN: 1943-2860
PublisherGuilford Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1521/jaap.1.1993.21.3.339
PMID8226178
OpenAlexW2410026345
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited13

The current psychoanalytic emphasis on self psychology allows attention to be drawn to the nature of the self, internal and external object representations, and possibilities involving the self in relationship to aspects of self and objects in dreams. An emphasis on the self, applied to dreams, appears to fit well with current concepts of REM sleep that involve this sleep stage's importance for the individual in learning, adaptation, and assimilation of emotionally meaningful information. Examples have been provided to indicate possible contributions of self psychological perspectives to an understanding of dreams. A model describing changes in the self and its objects in dream mentation compared to the self and its objects in waking mentation has been described. The model suggests that the self of the dream relates to separated off, changed, or newly cathected attitudes, beliefs, and object representations in a manner that describes the state of the individual and possibilities for change available to the individual. This model, having historical roots in Jungian psychology, adaptive/learning theories of REM sleep, and current Kohutian initiated self-state dream theory, provides an opportunity to review with the dreamer the relationships of self and objects as these representations are concerned with problematic developmental or emotional situations

Epistemology · Phenomenology (philosophy) · Psychoanalysis · Philosophy · Psychology · Sleep and Wakefulness Research

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Citations per year0.16
Citation span2001 - 2007 (7)
Highly citedNo

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