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Marital Satisfaction, Cross-Cultural Adjustment Stress, and the Psychological Sequelae

Bibliographic Data

ID20331734
AuthorsStephen M Sweatman (Columbia International University, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume27
Issue2
Pages154-162
Publication date1999-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Psychology and Theology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0091-6471 • E-ISSN: 2328-1162
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/009164719902700208
OpenAlexW2790804482
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited13

A population of missionaries experiencing the stress of cross-cultural adjustment in their first assignment abroad was used to examine the relationship of marital satisfaction and psychological symptoms. The study consisted of a mail survey in which 67 married missionaries completed self-report surveys of marital satisfaction, depression, and anxiety. No relationship was found between marital satisfaction and anxiety. A significant relationship between general marital satisfaction and depression was found. The quality of marriage appears to either exacerbate the stress leading to increased depression or to buffer the stress, leading to decreased depression. The study adds to a larger body of research indicating that social support systems are stress buffering. Post hoc analysis revealed that there exists an even stronger significant relationship between marital satisfaction about leisure time together and depression

Anxiety · Depression (economics) · Marital relationship · Population · Psychiatry · Stress (linguistics) · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology

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  • On the Move

    Open Access•Hanieh Naeimi, Hyun-Gwi Park et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2025

  • Assessing Families (Not Just Individuals) for Missionary Service

    Open Access•Fred C Gingrich, Fred Gingrich•Journal of Psychology and Theology•2016

  • The Implications of Pre-Field Training, Negative Family-Related Events, and Negative Pre-Field Events for Resilience among Cross-Cultural Workers

    Open Access•Nathaniel Thom, Pamela Davis et al.•Journal of Psychology and Theology•2020

  • The 16PF and Marital Satisfaction Inventory as Predictors of Missionary Job Success

    Open Access•Amy E Cousineau, M E L Hall et al.•Journal of Psychology and Theology•2007

  • Mental Health of Cross-Cultural Healthcare Missionaries

    Open Access•Mark Strand, Mark A Strand et al.•Journal of Psychology and Theology•2015

  • Marital Distress in Missionaries as Measured by the MMPI-2-RF Interpersonal Scales

    Open Access•Sonji D Gregory, Mark Newmeyer et al.•Journal of Psychology and Theology•2021

  • Genetic and Environmental Influences on Parenting and Marital Relationships

    Hilary Towers, Erica L Spotts et al.•Marriage & Family Review•2003

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    Srinika Jayaratne, Wayne A Chess et al.•Social Work•1986

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    Leonard I Pearlin, Joyce S Johnson•American Sociological Review•1977

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Citations per year0.38
Citation span2002 - 2025 (24)
Highly citedNo

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