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Time to Decriminalize HIV Status

Bibliographic Data

ID20334237
AuthorsStephen R Latham (0000-0002-3036-1400, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume43
Issue5
Pages12-13
Publication date2013-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Hastings Center Report (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0093-0334 • E-ISSN: 1552-146X
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/hast.205
PMID24092584
OpenAlexW2059290588
LanguageIT
Citations received1
References cited2

Thirty-two U.S. states and two territories have statutes that criminalize sexual and other conduct of persons who are HIV-positive. Many of these laws were passed in response to the Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency Act of 1990, which required states to outlaw intentional transmission of HIV as a condition of federal funding, but almost all of them reach far beyond intentional infection and affect conduct that has not resulted in infection and even conduct that could never result in infection. Hundreds of state courts have also used HIV-positive status as an element of traditional crimes such as assault with a deadly weapon, reckless endangerment, even attempted murder. A defendant's HIV-positive status has also been used as a factor justifying harsher sentences for crimes ranging from prostitution to rape to simple assault. What exactly is wrong with HIV criminalization? Why shouldn't we punish people who recklessly or deliberately expose others to HIV? Why not try to force HIV-positive individuals to disclose their status to potential sexual partners

Criminalization · Criminology · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) · Political science · Sexual transmission · State (computer science) · Statute · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Virology

  • Anxiety about HIV criminalisation among people living with HIV in Australia

    Adam Bourne, G J Melendez-Torres et al.•AIDS Care•2022

  • Controlling Sex in the Name of “Public Health”

    T Hoppe•Social Problems•2013

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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