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Explaining ellipsis without identity

Bibliographic Data

ID20344134
AuthorsTill Poppels (0000-0003-3404-774X, Université Paris Cité , Paris , France, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume39
Issue3
Pages341-400
Publication date2022-09-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Linguistic Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0167-6318 • E-ISSN: 1613-3676
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/tlr-2022-2091
OpenAlexW4285490384
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited66

Ellipsis is a pervasive phenomenon across the world’s languages, and it is easy to see why: it allows speakers to omit certain parts of their utterances while nonetheless conveying their full meaning, which contributes to making linguistic communication highly efficient. While there is broad consensus that elliptical utterances depend on the context in some way, the nature of this dependency remains controversial. In this paper, I re-evaluate the merits of two classes of ellipsis theories: identity theories, which posit that material can be elided only if it is identical to a linguistic antecedent; and referential theories, which assume that ellipsis is enabled by the same underlying mechanism that governs other forms of discourse reference. I argue that both empirical and theoretical considerations favor referential theories in this comparison, and in doing so I outline new adequacy criteria for linguistic theories aimed at explaining the nature of the linguistic and non-linguistic context and how it interfaces with context-dependent linguistic devices

Epistemology · Linguistic analysis · Linguistic context · Linguistics · Phenomenon · Theoretical linguistics · Computer Science · History · Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Psychology · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation · Artificial Intelligence

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    Open Access•Richard Stockwell•Natural Language and Linguistic…•2026

  • The effect of gender (mis)match on the interpretation of English reflexive pronouns in cases of VP-ellipsis by native and non-native speakers of English

    Open Access•Evelyn Gandón-Chapela, Francisco Gallardo-Del-Puerto•Glossa a journal of general…•2025

  • Verb Phrase Ellipsis with nominal antecedents

    Open Access•Philip Miller, Barbara Hemforth•Glossa a journal of general…•2024

  • Novel cases of sluicing with mismatched antecedents

    Open Access•Till Poppels, Andrew Kehler•Glossa a journal of general…•2025

  • The empirical turn and its consequences for theoretical syntax

    Alexis Abeille•Theoretical Linguistics•2024

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  • E-Type Anaphora as NP-Deletion

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  • Syntactic Identity in Sluicing

    Sandra Chung•Linguistic Inquiry•2013

  • Head-Based Syntactic Identity in Sluicing

    Deniz Rudin•Linguistic Inquiry•2019

  • Voice and Ellipsis

    Jason Merchant•Linguistic Inquiry•2013

  • The Acceptability Cline in VP Ellipsis

    Open Access•Christina S Kim, Gregory M Kobele et al.•Syntax•2011

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    Open Access•Laura Kertz•Language•2013

  • Same-except

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
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