Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Environmental factors affect the evolution of linguistic subgroups in Borneo

Bibliographic Data

ID20345280
AuthorsAlexander D Smith (0000-0002-3489-4298, Chinese University of Hong Kong), Taraka Rama (0000-0002-4531-6733, University of North Texas)
Year2022
Volume39
Issue2
Pages193-225
Publication date2022-03-28
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiachronica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0176-4225 • E-ISSN: 1569-9714
PublisherJohn Benjamins Publishing Company (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1075/dia.20024.smi
OpenAlexW4226310580
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited51

This study investigates the relatedness and history of the Austronesian languages of Borneo, which is the third largest island in the world and home to significant linguistic diversity. We apply Bayesian phylogenetic dating methods to lexical cognate data based on four historical calibration points to infer a dated phylogeny of 87 languages. The inferred tree topology agrees with the mid and lower-level subgrouping proposals based on the classical comparative method, but suggests a different higher-level organization. The root age of the dated tree is shallower than the archaeological estimates but agrees with a hypothesis of a past linguistic leveling event. The inferred homelands of the major linguistic subgroups from a Bayesian phylogeographic analysis agree with the homeland proposals from archaeology and linguistics. The inferred homelands for four of the eight subgroups support the riverine homeland hypothesis whereby the major linguistic subgroups developed initially in communities situated along Borneo’s major rivers

Bayesian probability · Biology · Cognate · Comparative method · Ethnology · Geography · Historical linguistics · Homeland · Linguistic diversity · Linguistics · Phylogenetic tree · Phylogeography · Politics · Computer Science · Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies · History · Language and cultural evolution · Linguistic Variation and Morphology · Mathematics · Artificial Intelligence

  • Mapping the Spatial Relationship Between Sub-basins and Language Variation in Thewo Tibetan

    Open Access•Abe Powell•Himalayan Linguistics•2022

  • The Indianized States of Southeast Asia

    George Cœdès•The Indianized States of…•1996

  • The Routledge Handbook of Historical Linguistics

    Open Access•Claire Bowern, Bethwyn Evans•Routledge Handbook of Historical…•2015

  • MrBayes 3.2

    Open Access•Fredrik Ronquist, Maxim Teslenko et al.•Systematic Biology•2012

  • Application of Phylogenetic Networks in Evolutionary Studies

    Open Access•Daniel H Huson, Darren Bryant et al.•Molecular Biology and Evolution•2006

  • Dated language phylogenies shed light on the ancestry of Sino-Tibetan

    Open Access•Laurent Sagart, Guillaume Jacques et al.•Proceedings of the National…•2019

  • Phylogenetic evidence for Sino-Tibetan origin in northern China in the Late Neolithic

    Open Access•Menghan Zhang, Shi Yan et al.•Nature•2019

  • Bayes Factors

    Robert E Kass, Adrian E Raftery•Journal of the American…•1995

  • Linguistic Diversity

    D Nettle•Linguistic diversity•1999

  • Mapping the Origins and Expansion of the Indo-European Language Family

    Open Access•Remco Bouckaert, Philippe Lemey et al.•Science•2012

  • Forest, resources and people in Bulungan

    Open Access•Bernard Sellato, Sellato B•2001

  • North Borneo Sourcebook

    Jason William Lobel, Robert A Blust•North Borneo Sourcebook•2017

  • Phylogenetic Inference from Word Lists Using Weighted Alignment with Empirically Determined Weights

    Gerhard Jäger•Language Dynamics and Change•2013

  • The Austronesian Homeland and Dispersal

    Robert Blust•Annual Review of Linguistics•2019

  • Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia

    Robert Blust, Robert A Blust et al.•Language•1993

  • Malay Influence on Malagasy

    K Alexander Adelaar•Oceanic Linguistics•1989

  • The evolution of language families is shaped by the environment beyond neutral drift

    Open Access•Christian Bentz, Dan Dediu et al.•Nature Human Behaviour•2018

  • Tutorial on Computational Linguistic Phylogeny

    Open Access•J Nichols, Tandy Warnow•Language and Linguistics Compass•2008

  • Computational phylogenetics and the internal structure of Pama-Nyungan

    Open Access•Claire Bowern, Quentin Atkinson•Language•2012

  • Ancestry-constrained phylogenetic analysis supports the Indo-European steppe hypothesis

    Open Access•Will Chang, W S C Chang et al.•Language•2015

  • Malgache et maanjan

    Isidore Dyen, Otto Chr Dahl•Language•1953

  • Explaining Global Patterns of Language Diversity

    Open Access•D Nettle•Journal of Anthropological…•1998

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae