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Hypolipidemic activities of Ficus racemosa linn. Bark in alloxan induced diabetic rats

Bibliographic Data

ID20346271
AuthorsD Sophia (Annamalai University), Shanmugam Manoharan (0000-0001-5233-9071)
Year2008
Volume4
Issue3
Pages279
Publication date2008-10-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAfrican Journal of Traditional Complementary and Alternative Medicines (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0189-6016 • E-ISSN: 2505-0044
PublisherAfrican Journals Online (AJOL) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.4314/ajtcam.v4i3.31220
PMID20161890
OpenAlexW1950643055
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited1

Ficus racemosa (Moraceae family) is used in traditional system of medicine for the treatment of several disorders including diabetes mellitus. The aim of the study was to investigate the antihyperglycemic and hypolipidemic activities of ethanolic extract of Ficus racemosa bark (FrEBet) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. A total number of 30 animals were divided into 5 groups of six each. Diabetes mellitus was induced by single intraperitoneal injection of freshly prepared solution of alloxan monohydrate (150 mg/kg bw) dissolved in physiological saline in overnight fasted wistar rats. Dose dependent studies for FrEBet (100-500 mg/kg bw) was carried out to find out the effective pharmacological dose (antidiabetic and hypolipidemic) to alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Blood glucose, plasma insulin, total cholesterol, phospholipids, triglycerides, free fatty acids, HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol levels in plasma, erythrocyte membranes, liver and kidney were determined by specific colorimetric methods. An increase in blood glucose was accompanied by an increase in total cholesterol, phospholipids, triglycerides, FFA and decrease in HDL cholesterol in diabetic rats. Oral administration of FrEBet (300 mg/kg bw) to diabetic rats restored the status of blood glucose, lipids and lipoproteins to near normal range. Our investigation thus shows that FrEBet has potent antidiabetic and hypolipidemic effects in alloxan-induced diabetic rats and these effects were much comparable to that of the standard reference drug, glibenclamide

Alloxan · Cholesterol · Diabetes mellitus · Glibenclamide · Moraceae · Traditional medicine · Chemistry · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins · Medicine · Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies · Phytochemistry and biological activities of Ficus species · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Pharmacology

  • Isolated flavonoids from Ficus racemosa stem bark possess antidiabetic, hypolipidemic and protective effects in albino Wistar rats

    Open Access•Amit K Keshari, G Kumar et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2016

  • The genus Ficus (Moraceae) used in diet

    Open Access•Yinxian Shi, Aye Mya Mon et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2018

  • Traditional management of diabetes in Pakistan

    Open Access•Ghulam Yaseen, Mushtaq Ahmad et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2015

  • A role of Ficus species in the management of diabetes mellitus

    Open Access•Ponnuvel Deepa, Kandhasamy Sowndhararajan et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2018

  • Traditional medicinal plants used for the treatment of diabetes in rural and urban areas of Dhaka, Bangladesh - an ethnobotanical survey

    Open Access•Soeren Ocvirk, Martin Kistler et al.•Journal of Ethnobiology and…•2013

  • Hypoglycaemic effect of Artemisia herba alba. II. Effect of a valuable extract on some blood parameters in diabetic animals

    Open Access•Loai Al-Shamaony, Loai A Al-Shamaony et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•1994

Citations per year0.38
Citation span2013 - 2018 (6)
Highly citedNo

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